On the connection between the chromatic number of a graph and the number of cycles, covering a vertex or an edge
Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Combinatorics and graph theory. Part VIII, Tome 450 (2016), pp. 5-13
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We prove several tight bounds on the chromatic number of a graph in terms of the minimal number of simple cycles, covering a vertex or an edge of this graph. Namely, we prove that $\chi(G)\leq k$ in the following two cases: any edge of $G$ is covered by less than $[e(k-1)!-1]$ simple cycles or any vertex of $G$ is covered by less than $[\frac{ek!}2-\frac{k+1}2]$ simple cycles. Tight bounds on the number of simple cycles covering an edge or a vertex of a $k$-critical graph are also proved.
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S. L. Berlov; K. I. Tyschuk. On the connection between the chromatic number of a graph and the number of cycles, covering a vertex or an edge. Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Combinatorics and graph theory. Part VIII, Tome 450 (2016), pp. 5-13. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/ZNSL_2016_450_a0/

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