On the local coordinates on the manifold of finite-gap solutions of the KdV equation
Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Mathematical problems in the theory of wave propagation. Part 23, Tome 210 (1994), pp. 47-56
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A theorem is proved about nondegeneracy of the map $$ (E_1<E_2<\dots<E_{2g+1})\to(V,W,c), $$ where $E_i$ are the branching points of the hyperelliptic curve $\Gamma$, which corresponds to the finite-gap solution of KdV equation $u_g(x,t)$. Here $V,W$ are frequency vectors and $c$ is the “mean value” of the potential $u_g(x,t)$. The bijectivity of this map for $g=1$ is proved. Complex generalization of the nondegeneracy result is proved. Bibliography: 11 titles.