Hegaard diagrams and colored polyhedra
Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Investigations in topology. Part II, Tome 66 (1976), pp. 180-188
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The main result is a construction, which transforms an irreducible Hegaard diagram of genus $h$ of a closed three-dimensional manifold into a colored polyhedron with $2h$ faces, which determines the manifold. It is also shown that for any irreducible manifold of genus $h$ there exists a polyhedron with $2h$ faces, for which the factorization map is an immersion. An algorithm similar to Neuwirth's algorithm is constructed.