On groups with an almost regular and almost perfect involution
Sibirskij žurnal čistoj i prikladnoj matematiki, Tome 16 (2016) no. 4, pp. 38-45

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In the article it is proved that a group with the least order of a Sylow 2-subgroup in the centralizer of almost perfect and almost regular involution $a$ is a soluble group (Theorem 2). In addition, the study of the structure of the group $G$ with this almost perfect and almost regular involution $a$ with a Sylow 2-subgroup in $C_G(a)$ of least order among all these groups, which are not covered by Theorem 2, was initiated. It is proved that if $G$ is an essentially infinite group then this group $G$ is a soluble group (Theorem 3). Let $G$ be an essentially infinite group. Let $a$ be an almost perfect involution in $G$. Let order of centralizer of this involution a be divided by 8, but the order of centralizer of this involution $a$ is not divided by 16. It is proved that if the center of the group $G$ does not have involutions then this group $G$ is a soluble group (Theorem 5).
Keywords: almost perfect involution, finite involution, almost regular involution, essentially infinite group, Sylow 2-subgroup, FC-center of the group.
@article{VNGU_2016_16_4_a4,
     author = {O. A. Korobov},
     title = {On groups with an almost regular and almost perfect involution},
     journal = {Sibirskij \v{z}urnal \v{c}istoj i prikladnoj matematiki},
     pages = {38--45},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {16},
     number = {4},
     year = {2016},
     language = {ru},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VNGU_2016_16_4_a4/}
}
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O. A. Korobov. On groups with an almost regular and almost perfect involution. Sibirskij žurnal čistoj i prikladnoj matematiki, Tome 16 (2016) no. 4, pp. 38-45. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VNGU_2016_16_4_a4/