On a result concerning algebraic curves passing through $n$-independent nodes
Proceedings of the Yerevan State University. Physical and mathematical sciences, Tome 56 (2022) no. 3, pp. 97-106.

Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Math-Net.Ru

Let a set of nodes $\mathcal X$ in the plane be $n$-independent, i.e. each node has a fundamental polynomial of degree $n.$ Assume that $\#\mathcal X=d(n,n-3)+3= (n+1)+n+\cdots+5+3.$ In this paper we prove that there are at most three linearly independent curves of degree less than or equal to $n-1$ that pass through all the nodes of $\mathcal X.$ We provide a characterization of the case when there are exactly three such curves. Namely, we prove that then the set $\mathcal X$ has a very special construction: either all its nodes belong to a curve of degree $n-2,$ or all its nodes but three belong to a (maximal) curve of degree $n-3.$ This result complements a result established recently by H. Kloyan, D. Voskanyan, and H. Hakopian. Note that the proofs of the two results are completely different.
Keywords: algebraic curve, fundamental polynomial, $n$-independent nodes.
Mots-clés : maximal curve
@article{UZERU_2022_56_3_a1,
     author = {H. A. Hakopian},
     title = {On  a  result  concerning algebraic  curves  passing  through $n$-independent nodes},
     journal = {Proceedings of the Yerevan State University. Physical and mathematical sciences},
     pages = {97--106},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {56},
     number = {3},
     year = {2022},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UZERU_2022_56_3_a1/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - H. A. Hakopian
TI  - On  a  result  concerning algebraic  curves  passing  through $n$-independent nodes
JO  - Proceedings of the Yerevan State University. Physical and mathematical sciences
PY  - 2022
SP  - 97
EP  - 106
VL  - 56
IS  - 3
PB  - mathdoc
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UZERU_2022_56_3_a1/
LA  - en
ID  - UZERU_2022_56_3_a1
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A H. A. Hakopian
%T On  a  result  concerning algebraic  curves  passing  through $n$-independent nodes
%J Proceedings of the Yerevan State University. Physical and mathematical sciences
%D 2022
%P 97-106
%V 56
%N 3
%I mathdoc
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UZERU_2022_56_3_a1/
%G en
%F UZERU_2022_56_3_a1
H. A. Hakopian. On  a  result  concerning algebraic  curves  passing  through $n$-independent nodes. Proceedings of the Yerevan State University. Physical and mathematical sciences, Tome 56 (2022) no. 3, pp. 97-106. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UZERU_2022_56_3_a1/

[1] D. Eisenbud, M. Green, J. Harris, “Cayley–Bacharach Theorems and Conjectures”, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.), 33:3 (1996), 295–324 | DOI | MR | Zbl

[2] H. Hakopian, K. Jetter, G. Zimmermann, “Vandermonde Matrices for Intersection Points of Curves”, Jaen J. Approx., 1 (2009), 67–81 | MR

[3] H. Hakopian, A. Malinyan, “Characterization of $n$-Independent Sets with no More than $3n$ Points”, Jaen J. Approx., 4 (2012), 121–136 | MR

[4] H. Hakopian, “On the Regularity of Multiariate Hermite Interpolation”, J. Approx. Theory, 105 (2000), 1–18 | DOI

[5] L. Rafayelyan, “Poised Nodes Set Constructions on Algebraic Curves”, East J. Approx., 17:3 (2011), 285—298 | MR | Zbl

[6] H. Hakopian, S. Toroyan, “On the Uniqueness of Algebraic Curves Passing through $n$-Independent Nodes”, New York J. Math., 22 (2016), 441–452 | MR

[7] R. J. Walker, Algebraic Curves, New Jersey, Princeton, 1950

[8] H. Hakopian, H. Kloyan, D. Voskanyan, “On plane Algebraic Curves Passing through $n$-independent Nodes”, J. Cont. Math. Anal., 56 (2021), 280–294 | DOI

[9] H. Hakopian, H. Kloyan, “On the Dimension of Spaces of Algebraic Curves Passing through $n$-independent Nodes”, Proceedings of the YSU. Phys. and Math. Sci., 53 (2019), 91–100 | DOI