Multiple Equilibria in an Optimal Control Model for~Law~Enforcement
Informatics and Automation, Differential equations and dynamical systems, Tome 236 (2002), pp. 462-473
Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Math-Net.Ru
In this paper, Becker's (1968) economic approach to crime and punishment is
extended by including intertemporal aspects. We analyze a one-state control
model to determine the optimal dynamic trade-off between damages caused by
offenders and law enforcement expenditures. By using Pontryagin's maximum
principle we obtain interesting insight into the dynamical structure of
optimal law enforcement policies. It is found that inherently multiple
steady states are generated which can be saddle-points, unstable nodes or
focuses and boundary solutions. Moreover, thresholds (so-called Skiba
points) between the basins of attraction are discussed. A bifurcation
analysis is carried out to classify the various patterns of optimal law
enforcement policies.
@article{TRSPY_2002_236_a45,
author = {G. Feichtinger and G. Tragler},
title = {Multiple {Equilibria} in an {Optimal} {Control} {Model} {for~Law~Enforcement}},
journal = {Informatics and Automation},
pages = {462--473},
publisher = {mathdoc},
volume = {236},
year = {2002},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TRSPY_2002_236_a45/}
}
G. Feichtinger; G. Tragler. Multiple Equilibria in an Optimal Control Model for~Law~Enforcement. Informatics and Automation, Differential equations and dynamical systems, Tome 236 (2002), pp. 462-473. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TRSPY_2002_236_a45/