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Involutive category theory provides a flexible framework to describe involutive structures on algebraic objects, such as anti-linear involutions on complex vector spaces. Motivated by the prominent role of involutions in quantum (field) theory, we develop the involutive analogs of colored operads and their algebras, named colored *-operads and *-algebras. Central to the definition of colored *-operads is the involutive monoidal category of symmetric sequences, which we obtain from a general product-exponential 2-adjunction whose right adjoint forms involutive functor categories. For *-algebras over *-operads we obtain involutive analogs of the usual change of color and operad adjunctions. As an application, we turn the colored operads for algebraic quantum field theory into colored *-operads. The simplest instance is the associative *-operad, whose *-algebras are unital and associative *-algebras.
Keywords: involutive categories, involutive monoidal categories, *-monoids, colored operads, *-algebras, algebraic quantum field theory
@article{TAC_2019_34_a1,
author = {Marco Benini and Alexander Schenkel and Lukas Woike},
title = {Involutive categories, colored *-operads and quantum field theory},
journal = {Theory and applications of categories},
pages = {13--57},
publisher = {mathdoc},
volume = {34},
year = {2019},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TAC_2019_34_a1/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Marco Benini AU - Alexander Schenkel AU - Lukas Woike TI - Involutive categories, colored *-operads and quantum field theory JO - Theory and applications of categories PY - 2019 SP - 13 EP - 57 VL - 34 PB - mathdoc UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TAC_2019_34_a1/ LA - en ID - TAC_2019_34_a1 ER -
Marco Benini; Alexander Schenkel; Lukas Woike. Involutive categories, colored *-operads and quantum field theory. Theory and applications of categories, Tome 34 (2019), pp. 13-57. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TAC_2019_34_a1/