On the multiplicative Chung-Diaconis-Graham process
Sbornik. Mathematics, Tome 214 (2023) no. 6, pp. 878-895

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We study the lazy Markov chain on $\mathbb{F}_p$ defined as follows: $X_{n+1}=X_n$ with probability $1/2$ and $X_{n+1}=f(X_n) \cdot \varepsilon_{n+1}$, where the $\varepsilon_n$ are random variables distributed uniformly on the set $\{\gamma, \gamma^{-1}\}$, $\gamma$ is a primitive root and $f(x)=x/(x-1)$ or $f(x)=\mathrm{ind}(x)$. Then we show that the mixing time of $X_n$ is $\exp(O(\log p \cdot \log \log \log p/ \log \log p))$. Also, we obtain an application to an additive-combinatorial question concerning a certain Sidon-type family of sets. Bibliography: 34 titles.
Keywords: Chung-Diaconis-Graham process, mixing time, incidence geometry
Mots-clés : Markov chains, Sidon sets.
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     author = {I. D. Shkredov},
     title = {On the multiplicative {Chung-Diaconis-Graham} process},
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I. D. Shkredov. On the multiplicative Chung-Diaconis-Graham process. Sbornik. Mathematics, Tome 214 (2023) no. 6, pp. 878-895. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/SM_2023_214_6_a5/