More about sparse halves in triangle-free graphs
    
    
  
  
  
      
      
      
        
Sbornik. Mathematics, Tome 213 (2022) no. 1, pp. 109-128
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
      
      
        
      
      
      
    Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Math-Net.Ru
            
              			One of Erdős's conjectures states that every triangle-free graph on $n$ vertices has an induced subgraph on $n/2$ vertices with at most $n^2/50$ edges. We report several partial results towards this conjecture. In particular, we establish the new bound $27n^2/1024$ on the number of edges in the general case. We completely prove the conjecture for graphs of girth $\geqslant 5$, for graphs with independence number $\geqslant 2n/5$ and for strongly regular graphs. Each of these three classes includes both known (conjectured) extremal configurations, the 5-cycle and the Petersen graph. 
Bibliography: 21 titles.
			
            
            
            
          
        
      
                  
                    
                    
                    
                        
Keywords: 
extremal graph theory, triangle-free graphs.
                    
                    
                    
                  
                
                
                @article{SM_2022_213_1_a4,
     author = {A. A. Razborov},
     title = {More about sparse halves in triangle-free graphs},
     journal = {Sbornik. Mathematics},
     pages = {109--128},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {213},
     number = {1},
     year = {2022},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/SM_2022_213_1_a4/}
}
                      
                      
                    A. A. Razborov. More about sparse halves in triangle-free graphs. Sbornik. Mathematics, Tome 213 (2022) no. 1, pp. 109-128. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/SM_2022_213_1_a4/
