Green approach to production of porous char adsorbents via oxidative carbonization in fluidized catalyst bed
Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika, Tome 15 (2024) no. 2, pp. 285-299
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A green and energy-efficient technique for production of porous carbon-mineral chars from agricultural wastes (rice husk, wheat bran) and sedimentary carbonaceous feedstocks (high-ash peat, coal) was developed. It is based on partial combustion in fluidized bed of a deep oxidation catalyst at low temperatures (465 – 600$^\circ$C). This technique yields porous chars with an elevated mineral content that depends on a feedstock used, and gaseous products of complete oxidation. It was found that the obtained chars have developed porosity with BET specific surface area of ca. 50 – 170 m$^2$g$^{-1}$, pore volume of 0.05 – 0.17 ml $\cdot$ g$^{-1}$, and ash content of 16 – 79 wt.%. They were additionally characterized by TGA and FTIR. Their testing as adsorbents for heavy metal ions (by the example of Cu$^{2+}$) and organic dyes (by the example of methyl green) revealed that their adsorption capacities are comparable to those of chars produced by the conventional pyrolytic approaches.
Keywords:
biochar, rice husk, bran, fluidized catalyst bed
Mots-clés : biomass, composite.
Mots-clés : biomass, composite.
@article{NANO_2024_15_2_a14,
author = {Petr M. Yeletsky and Nikolay A. Yazykov and Yury V. Dubinin and Maksim M. Borodaevskiy and Svetlana A. Selishcheva and Vadim A. Yakovlev},
title = {Green approach to production of porous char adsorbents via oxidative carbonization in fluidized catalyst bed},
journal = {Nanosistemy: fizika, himi\^a, matematika},
pages = {285--299},
year = {2024},
volume = {15},
number = {2},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2024_15_2_a14/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Petr M. Yeletsky AU - Nikolay A. Yazykov AU - Yury V. Dubinin AU - Maksim M. Borodaevskiy AU - Svetlana A. Selishcheva AU - Vadim A. Yakovlev TI - Green approach to production of porous char adsorbents via oxidative carbonization in fluidized catalyst bed JO - Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika PY - 2024 SP - 285 EP - 299 VL - 15 IS - 2 UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2024_15_2_a14/ LA - en ID - NANO_2024_15_2_a14 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Petr M. Yeletsky %A Nikolay A. Yazykov %A Yury V. Dubinin %A Maksim M. Borodaevskiy %A Svetlana A. Selishcheva %A Vadim A. Yakovlev %T Green approach to production of porous char adsorbents via oxidative carbonization in fluidized catalyst bed %J Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika %D 2024 %P 285-299 %V 15 %N 2 %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2024_15_2_a14/ %G en %F NANO_2024_15_2_a14
Petr M. Yeletsky; Nikolay A. Yazykov; Yury V. Dubinin; Maksim M. Borodaevskiy; Svetlana A. Selishcheva; Vadim A. Yakovlev. Green approach to production of porous char adsorbents via oxidative carbonization in fluidized catalyst bed. Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika, Tome 15 (2024) no. 2, pp. 285-299. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2024_15_2_a14/