Modelling of industrial accidents with liquefied toxic and flammable gases
Matematičeskoe modelirovanie, Tome 22 (2010) no. 4, pp. 129-146.

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Modeling of industrial accidents with liquefied toxic and flammable gases is considered. Propagation of non-reacting heavy gas clouds over complex terrains is described by a two-dimensional model with averaging over the cloud height. Numerical simulation of a toxic accident initiated by chlorine release in the urban environment has been performed and the number of injured people has been computed. A two-dimensional axisymmetric model based on the Favre-averaged Navier–Stokes equations is used to model the fireballs occurring upon combustion of hydrocarbon fuel-air clouds. Zones of various thermal hazards for people have been obtained.
Keywords: industrial accidents, toxic and flammable gases, heavy gas clouds propagation, fireball, consequence analysis, numerical simulation.
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A. A. Kuleshov; N. M. Hidalgo Dias; G. M. Makhviladze; S. E. Yakush. Modelling of industrial accidents with liquefied toxic and flammable gases. Matematičeskoe modelirovanie, Tome 22 (2010) no. 4, pp. 129-146. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/MM_2010_22_4_a9/

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