Geodesic
Vibration and electron excitation species of upper atmosphere and Earth ionosphere
Matematičeskoe modelirovanie, Tome 18 (2006) no. 5, pp. 21-26.

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The role of metastable ionospheric components of oxygen and nitrogen atoms and molecules is considered for F2-region ionospheric processes. The main attention was paid to investigation of the processes with oscillatory excited state of the nitrogen molecules $N_2^{(v)}$. The density calculation of this component was made for the ten oscillating levels ($v=1,\dots,10$), using by the time-depended diffuse equation. Bolltzmann distribution was not taking into account. The role of diffusive and photochemical processes in $N_2^{(v)}$ dynamics was discussed. The calculation was made on a base of ionosphere-plazmasphere model field tube with possibility to calculate time-altitude distributions of main ionospheric ions, including ions excited states. In this paper we shall describe our calculations of the following metastable species: $O(^1D)$, $O(^1S)$, $O^+(^2D)$, $N(^2D)$, $N(^2P)$ and vibrationally excited states of $N_2^{(v)}$. 
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     title = {Vibration and electron excitation species of upper atmosphere and {Earth} ionosphere},
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S. A. Ishanov; V. V. Medvedev; V. A. Zalesskaya. Vibration and electron excitation species of upper atmosphere and Earth ionosphere. Matematičeskoe modelirovanie, Tome 18 (2006) no. 5, pp. 21-26. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/MM_2006_18_5_a2/

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