Convex maximization formulation of general sphere packing problem
The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Mathematics, Tome 31 (2020), pp. 142-149

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We consider a general sphere packing problem which is to pack non-overlapping spheres (balls) with the maximum volume into a convex set. This problem has important applications in science and technology. We prove that this problem is equivalent to the convex maximization problem which belongs to a class of global optimization. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for inscribing a finite number of balls into a convex compact set. In two dimensional case, the sphere packing problem is a classical circle packing problem. We show that 200 years old Malfatti's problem [11] is a particular case of the circle packing problem. We also survey existing algorithms for solving the circle packing problems as well as their industrial applications.
Keywords: sphere packing problem, convex maximization, optimality conditions
Mots-clés : Malfatti's problem.
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     author = {R. Enkhbat},
     title = {Convex maximization formulation of general sphere packing problem},
     journal = {The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Mathematics},
     pages = {142--149},
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     volume = {31},
     year = {2020},
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     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/IIGUM_2020_31_a9/}
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R. Enkhbat. Convex maximization formulation of general sphere packing problem. The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Mathematics, Tome 31 (2020), pp. 142-149. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/IIGUM_2020_31_a9/