Saturated simple and 2-simple topological graphs with few edges
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, Special Issue on Graph Drawing Beyond Planarity , Tome 22 (2018) no. 1, pp. 117-138.

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A simple topological graph is a topological graph in which any two edges have at most one common point, which is either their common endpoint or a proper crossing. More generally, in a $k$-simple topological graph, every pair of edges has at most $k$ common points of this kind. We construct saturated simple and 2-simple graphs with few edges. These are $k$-simple graphs in which no further edge can be added. We improve the previous upper bounds of Kynčl, Pach, Radoičić, and Tóth [Comput. Geom., 48, 2015] and show that there are saturated simple graphs on $n$ vertices with only $7n$ edges and saturated 2-simple graphs on $n$ vertices with $14.5n$ edges. As a consequence, there is a $k$-simple graph (for a general $k$), which can be saturated using $14.5n$ edges, while previous upper bounds suggested $17.5n$ edges. We also construct saturated simple and 2-simple graphs that have some vertices with low degree.
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     author = {P\'eter Hajnal and Alexander Igamberdiev and G\"unter Rote and Andr\'e Schulz},
     title = {Saturated simple and 2-simple topological graphs with few edges},
     journal = {Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications},
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     doi = {10.7155/jgaa.00460},
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     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.7155/jgaa.00460/}
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Péter Hajnal; Alexander Igamberdiev; Günter Rote; André Schulz. Saturated simple and 2-simple topological graphs with few edges. Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 
							Special Issue on Graph Drawing Beyond Planarity
					, Tome 22 (2018) no. 1, pp. 117-138. doi : 10.7155/jgaa.00460. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.7155/jgaa.00460/

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