A Necessary Condition and a Sufficient Condition for Pairwise Compatibility Graphs
Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, Special Issue on Selected Papers from the Tenth International Workshop on Algorithms and Computation (WALCOM 2016) , Tome 21 (2017) no. 3, pp. 341-352.

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In this paper we give a necessary condition and a sufficient condition for a graph to be a pairwise compatibility graph (PCG). Let $G$ be a graph and let $G^c$ be the complement of $G$. We show that if $G^c$ has two disjoint chordless cycles then $G$ is not a PCG. On the other hand, if $G^c$ has no cycle then $G$ is a PCG. Our conditions are the first necessary condition and the first sufficient condition for pairwise compatibility graphs in general. We also show that there exist some graphs in the gap of the two conditions which are not PCGs.
DOI : 10.7155/jgaa.00419
Keywords: graph theory, pairwise compatibility graph, bipartite graph, phylogenetic tree, chordless cycle
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Md. Iqbal Hossain; Sammi Abida Salma; Md. Saidur Rahman; Debajyoti Mondal. A Necessary Condition and a Sufficient Condition for Pairwise Compatibility Graphs. Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 
							Special Issue on Selected Papers from the Tenth International Workshop on Algorithms and Computation  (WALCOM 2016)
					, Tome 21 (2017) no. 3, pp. 341-352. doi : 10.7155/jgaa.00419. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.7155/jgaa.00419/

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