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The Fibonacci word is one of the most well-studied words in the area of combinatorics on words. It is not periodic, but nevertheless contains many highly periodic factors (contiguous subwords). For example, it contains many cubes (i.e., non-empty words of the form ). We study the prefixes of the Fibonacci word that end with a cube. Using the computer prover Walnut, we obtain an exact description of the positions of the Fibonacci word at which a cube ends. This gives a certain measure of how close the Fibonacci word is to being periodic.
Rampersad, Narad 1
@article{CRMATH_2023__361_G1_323_0, author = {Rampersad, Narad}, title = {Prefixes of the {Fibonacci} word that end with a cube}, journal = {Comptes Rendus. Math\'ematique}, pages = {323--330}, publisher = {Acad\'emie des sciences, Paris}, volume = {361}, number = {G1}, year = {2023}, doi = {10.5802/crmath.408}, language = {en}, url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.5802/crmath.408/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Rampersad, Narad TI - Prefixes of the Fibonacci word that end with a cube JO - Comptes Rendus. Mathématique PY - 2023 SP - 323 EP - 330 VL - 361 IS - G1 PB - Académie des sciences, Paris UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.5802/crmath.408/ DO - 10.5802/crmath.408 LA - en ID - CRMATH_2023__361_G1_323_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Rampersad, Narad %T Prefixes of the Fibonacci word that end with a cube %J Comptes Rendus. Mathématique %D 2023 %P 323-330 %V 361 %N G1 %I Académie des sciences, Paris %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.5802/crmath.408/ %R 10.5802/crmath.408 %G en %F CRMATH_2023__361_G1_323_0
Rampersad, Narad. Prefixes of the Fibonacci word that end with a cube. Comptes Rendus. Mathématique, Tome 361 (2023) no. G1, pp. 323-330. doi: 10.5802/crmath.408
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