Stochastic Flips on Dimer Tilings
Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science, DMTCS Proceedings vol. AM, 21st International Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods in the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'10), DMTCS Proceedings vol. AM, 21st International Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods in the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'10) (2010).

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This paper introduces a Markov process inspired by the problem of quasicrystal growth. It acts over dimer tilings of the triangular grid by randomly performing local transformations, called $\textit{flips}$, which do not increase the number of identical adjacent tiles (this number can be thought as the tiling energy). Fixed-points of such a process play the role of quasicrystals. We are here interested in the worst-case expected number of flips to converge towards a fixed-point. Numerical experiments suggest a $\Theta (n^2)$ bound, where $n$ is the number of tiles of the tiling. We prove a $O(n^{2.5})$ upper bound and discuss the gap between this bound and the previous one. We also briefly discuss the average-case.
@article{DMTCS_2010_special_258_a39,
     author = {Fernique, Thomas and Regnault, Damien},
     title = {Stochastic {Flips} on {Dimer} {Tilings}},
     journal = {Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {DMTCS Proceedings vol. AM, 21st International Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods in the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'10)},
     year = {2010},
     doi = {10.46298/dmtcs.2803},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.46298/dmtcs.2803/}
}
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Fernique, Thomas; Regnault, Damien. Stochastic Flips on Dimer Tilings. Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science, DMTCS Proceedings vol. AM, 21st International Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods in the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'10), DMTCS Proceedings vol. AM, 21st International Meeting on Probabilistic, Combinatorial, and Asymptotic Methods in the Analysis of Algorithms (AofA'10) (2010). doi : 10.46298/dmtcs.2803. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.46298/dmtcs.2803/

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