An Edge-Signed Generalization of Chordal Graphs, Free Multiplicities on Braid Arrangements, and Their Characterizations
Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science, DMTCS Proceedings vol. AK, 21st International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2009), DMTCS Proceedings vol. AK, 21st International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2009) (2009).

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In this article, we propose a generalization of the notion of chordal graphs to signed graphs, which is based on the existence of a perfect elimination ordering for a chordal graph. We give a special kind of filtrations of the generalized chordal graphs, and show a characterization of those graphs. Moreover, we also describe a relation between signed graphs and a certain class of multiarrangements of hyperplanes, and show a characterization of free multiarrangements in that class in terms of the generalized chordal graphs, which generalizes a well-known result by Stanley on free hyperplane arrangements. Finally, we give a remark on a relation of our results with a recent conjecture by Athanasiadis on freeness characterization for another class of hyperplane arrangements.
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     author = {Abe, Takuro and Nuida, Koji and Numata, Yasuhide},
     title = {An {Edge-Signed} {Generalization} of {Chordal} {Graphs,} {Free} {Multiplicities} on {Braid} {Arrangements,} and {Their} {Characterizations}},
     journal = {Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {DMTCS Proceedings vol. AK, 21st International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2009)},
     year = {2009},
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     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.46298/dmtcs.2754/}
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Abe, Takuro; Nuida, Koji; Numata, Yasuhide. An Edge-Signed Generalization of Chordal Graphs, Free Multiplicities on Braid Arrangements, and Their Characterizations. Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science, DMTCS Proceedings vol. AK, 21st International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2009), DMTCS Proceedings vol. AK, 21st International Conference on Formal Power Series and Algebraic Combinatorics (FPSAC 2009) (2009). doi : 10.46298/dmtcs.2754. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.46298/dmtcs.2754/

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