Hypergraphs with Polynomial Representation: Introducing $r$-splits
Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science, special issue ICGT'22, Tome 25 (2023-2024) no. 3.

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Inspired by the split decomposition of graphs and rank-width, we introduce the notion of $r$-splits. We focus on the family of $r$-splits of a graph of order $n$, and we prove that it forms a hypergraph with several properties. We prove that such hypergraphs can be represented using only $\mathcal O(n^{r+1})$ of its hyperedges, despite its potentially exponential number of hyperedges. We also prove that there exist hypergraphs that need at least $\Omega(n^r)$ hyperedges to be represented, using a generalization of set orthogonality.
DOI : 10.46298/dmtcs.10751
Classification : 05C31, 05C62, 05C65, 05C70
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     title = {Hypergraphs with {Polynomial} {Representation:} {Introducing} $r$-splits},
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Pitois, François; Haddad, Mohammed; Seba, Hamida; Togni, Olivier. Hypergraphs with Polynomial Representation: Introducing $r$-splits. Discrete mathematics & theoretical computer science, special issue ICGT'22, Tome 25 (2023-2024) no. 3. doi : 10.46298/dmtcs.10751. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.46298/dmtcs.10751/

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