Sharp isoperimetric inequalities via the ABP method
Journal of the European Mathematical Society, Tome 18 (2016) no. 12, pp. 2971-2998
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Given an arbitrary convex cone of Rn, we find a geometric class of homogeneous weights for which balls centered at the origin and intersected with the cone are minimizers of the weighted isoperimetric problem in the convex cone. This leads to isoperimetric inequalities with the optimal constant that were unknown even for a sector of the plane. Our result applies to all nonnegative homogeneous weights in Rn satisfying a concavity condition in the cone. The condition is equivalent to a natural curvature-dimension bound and also to the nonnegativeness of a Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor. Even that our weights are nonradial, still balls are minimizers of the weighted isoperimetric problem. A particular important case is that of monomial weights. Our proof uses the ABP method applied to an appropriate linear Neumann problem.
Classification :
28-XX, 35-XX, 49-XX
Keywords: Isoperimetric inequalities, densities, convex cones, homogeneous weights, Wulff shapes, ABP method
Keywords: Isoperimetric inequalities, densities, convex cones, homogeneous weights, Wulff shapes, ABP method
@article{JEMS_2016_18_12_a8,
author = {Xavier Cabr\'e and Xavier Ros-Oton and Joaquim Serra},
title = {Sharp isoperimetric inequalities via the {ABP} method},
journal = {Journal of the European Mathematical Society},
pages = {2971--2998},
publisher = {mathdoc},
volume = {18},
number = {12},
year = {2016},
doi = {10.4171/jems/659},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4171/jems/659/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Xavier Cabré AU - Xavier Ros-Oton AU - Joaquim Serra TI - Sharp isoperimetric inequalities via the ABP method JO - Journal of the European Mathematical Society PY - 2016 SP - 2971 EP - 2998 VL - 18 IS - 12 PB - mathdoc UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4171/jems/659/ DO - 10.4171/jems/659 ID - JEMS_2016_18_12_a8 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Xavier Cabré %A Xavier Ros-Oton %A Joaquim Serra %T Sharp isoperimetric inequalities via the ABP method %J Journal of the European Mathematical Society %D 2016 %P 2971-2998 %V 18 %N 12 %I mathdoc %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4171/jems/659/ %R 10.4171/jems/659 %F JEMS_2016_18_12_a8
Xavier Cabré; Xavier Ros-Oton; Joaquim Serra. Sharp isoperimetric inequalities via the ABP method. Journal of the European Mathematical Society, Tome 18 (2016) no. 12, pp. 2971-2998. doi: 10.4171/jems/659
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