On the role of kinetic and interfacial anisotropy in the crystal growth theory
Interfaces and free boundaries, Tome 15 (2013) no. 4, pp. 429-450

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A planar anisotropic curvature flow equation with constant driving force term is considered when the interfacial energy is crystalline. The driving force term is given so that a closed convex set grows if it is sufficiently large. If initial shape is convex, it is shown that a flat part called a facet (with admissible orientation) is instantaneously formed. Moreover, if the initial shape is convex and slightly bigger than the critical size, the shape becomes fully faceted in a finite time provided that the Frank diagram of interfacial energy density is a regular polygon centered at the origin. The proofs of these statements are based on approximation by crystalline algorithm whose foundation was established a decade ago. Our results indicate that the anisotropy of interfacial energy plays a key role when crystal is small in the theory of crystal growth. In particular, our theorems explain a reason why snow crystal forms a hexagonal prism when it is very small.
DOI : 10.4171/ifb/309
Classification : 35-XX
Mots-clés : Facet, curvature flow equation, crystalline flow, viscosity solution

Mi-Ho Giga  1   ; Yoshikazu Giga  1

1 University of Tokyo, Japan
Mi-Ho Giga; Yoshikazu Giga. On the role of kinetic and interfacial anisotropy in the crystal growth theory. Interfaces and free boundaries, Tome 15 (2013) no. 4, pp. 429-450. doi: 10.4171/ifb/309
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     title = {On the role of kinetic and interfacial anisotropy in the crystal growth theory},
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     doi = {10.4171/ifb/309},
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