There are no exotic actions of diffeomorphism groups on 1-manifolds
Groups, geometry, and dynamics, Tome 17 (2023) no. 1, pp. 91-99

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Let M be a manifold and N a 1-dimensional manifold. Assuming that r=dim(M)+1, we show that any nontrivial homomorphism ρ:Diffcr​(M)→Homeo(N) has a standard form: necessarily M is 1-dimensional, and there are countably many embeddings φi​:M→N with disjoint images such that the action of ρ is conjugate (via the product of the φi​) to the diagonal action of Diffcr​(M) on M×M×⋯ on ⋃i​φi​(M), and trivial elsewhere. This solves a conjecture of Matsumoto. We also show that the groups Diffcr​(M) have no countable index subgroups.
DOI : 10.4171/ggd/658
Classification : 57-XX, 37-XX, 54-XX
Mots-clés : homeomorphism groups, diffeomorphism groups, group actions on a circle

Lei Chen  1   ; Kathryn Mann  2

1 University of Maryland, College Park, USA
2 Cornell University, Ithaca, USA
Lei Chen; Kathryn Mann. There are no exotic actions of diffeomorphism groups on 1-manifolds. Groups, geometry, and dynamics, Tome 17 (2023) no. 1, pp. 91-99. doi: 10.4171/ggd/658
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