An Existence Theory for Incomplete Designs
Canadian mathematical bulletin, Tome 59 (2016) no. 2, pp. 287-302

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An incomplete pairwise balanced design is equivalent to a pairwise balanced design with a distinguished block, viewed as a ‘hole’. If there are v points, a hole of size $w$ , and all (other) block sizes equal $k$ , this is denoted $\text{IPBD}\left( \left( v;w \right),\,k \right)$ . In addition to congruence restrictions on $v$ and $w$ , there is also a necessary inequality: $v\,>\,\left( k\,-\,1 \right)w$ . This article establishes two main existence results for $\text{IPBD}\left( \left( v;w \right),\,k \right)$ : one in which $w$ is fixed and $v$ is large, and the other in the case $v>\,\left( k-1+\varepsilon\right)w$ when $w$ is large (depending on $\varepsilon$ ). Several possible generalizations of the problemare also discussed.
DOI : 10.4153/CMB-2015-073-7
Mots-clés : 05C70, block design, hypergraph
Dukes, Peter; Lamken, Esther R.; Ling, Alan C. H. An Existence Theory for Incomplete Designs. Canadian mathematical bulletin, Tome 59 (2016) no. 2, pp. 287-302. doi: 10.4153/CMB-2015-073-7
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