On a Group Presentation Due to Fox
Canadian mathematical bulletin, Tome 19 (1976) no. 2, pp. 247-248

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In 1956 R. H. Fox had occasion, while investigating fundamental groups of topological surfaces, to believe that the group <a, b | ab 2=b 3 a, ba 2=a 2 b> was trivial. Using the Todd-Coxeter coset enumeration algorithm a proof was obtained, see [3], and this algorithmic proof was used to produce an algebraic proof, see [2]. In [1] Benson and Mendelsohn, using a similar method to that of [2] showed that <a, b | ab n =b n+1 a, ba n =a n+1 b> is trivial. In this note we give a direct proof for the more general problem of describing the structure of the group <a, b | ab n =b l a, ba n =a l b>.
Campbell, C. M.; Robertson, E. F. On a Group Presentation Due to Fox. Canadian mathematical bulletin, Tome 19 (1976) no. 2, pp. 247-248. doi: 10.4153/CMB-1976-039-9
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[1] 1. Benson, C. T. and Mendelsohn, N. S., A calculus for a certain class of word problems in groups, J. Combinatorial Theory 1 (1966), 202–208. Google Scholar | DOI

[2] 2. Campbell, C. M., Enumeration of cosets and solutions of some word problems in groups, Dissertation, McGill University, 1965. Google Scholar

[3] 3. Coxeter, H. S. M. and Moser, W. O. J., Generators and Relations for Discrete groups (Springer, Berlin, 2nd. edition 1965). Google Scholar

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