A Cancellation Theorem for Modules Over the Group C*-Algebras of Certain Nilpotent Lie Groups
Canadian journal of mathematics, Tome 39 (1987) no. 2, pp. 365-427

Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Cambridge University Press

In recent years, there has been a rapid growth of the K-theory of C*-algebras. From a certain point of view, C*-algebras can be treated as “non-commutative topological spaces”, while finitely generated projective modules over them can be thought of as “non-commutative vector bundles”. The K-theory of C*-algebras [30] then generalizes the classical K-theory of topological spaces [1]. In particular, the K 0-group of a unital C*-algebra A is the group “generated” by (or more precisely, the Grothendieck group of) the commutative semigroup of stable isomorphism classes of finitely generated projective modules over A with direct summation as the binary operation. The semigroup gives an order structure on K 0(A) and is usually called the positive cone in K 0(A).Around 1980, the work of Pimsner and Voiculescu [18] and of A. Connes [4] provided effective ways to compute the K-groups of C*-algebras. Then the classification of finitely generated projective modules over certain unital C*-algebras up to stable isomorphism could be done by computing their K 0-groups as ordered groups. Later on, inspired by A. Connes's development of non-commutative differential geometry on finitely generated projective modules [2], the deeper question of classifying such modules up to isomorphism and hence the so-called cancellation question were raised (cf. [21] ).
Sheu, Albert Jeu-Liang. A Cancellation Theorem for Modules Over the Group C*-Algebras of Certain Nilpotent Lie Groups. Canadian journal of mathematics, Tome 39 (1987) no. 2, pp. 365-427. doi: 10.4153/CJM-1987-018-7
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