Abelian Groups Quasi-Injective Over their Endomorphism Rings
Canadian journal of mathematics, Tome 24 (1972) no. 4, pp. 617-621

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L. Fuchs has posed the problem of identifying those abelian groups that can serve as the additive structure of an injective module over some ring [1, p. 179], and in particular of identifying those abelian groups which are injective as modules over their endomorphism rings [1, p. 112]. Richman and Walker have recently answered the latter question, generalized in a non-trivial way [7], and have shown that the groups in question are of a rather restricted structure.In this paper we consider abelian groups which are quasi-injective over their endomorphism rings. We show that divisible groups are quasi-injective as are direct sums of cyclic p-groups. Quasi-injectivity of certain direct sums (products) is characterized in terms of the summands (factors). In general it seems that the answer to the question of whether or not a group G is quasinjective over its endomorphism ring E depends on how big HomE(H, G) is, with H a fully invariant subgroup of G.
Poole, George D.; Reid, James D. Abelian Groups Quasi-Injective Over their Endomorphism Rings. Canadian journal of mathematics, Tome 24 (1972) no. 4, pp. 617-621. doi: 10.4153/CJM-1972-056-6
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