Heights in families of abelian varieties and the Geometric Bogomolov Conjecture
Annals of mathematics, Tome 189 (2019) no. 2, pp. 527-604

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On an abelian scheme over a smooth curve over $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}$ a symmetric relatively ample line bundle defines a fiberwise Néron–Tate height. If the base curve is inside a projective space, we also have a height on its $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}$-points that serves as a measure of each fiber, an abelian variety. Silverman proved an asymptotic equality between these two heights on a curve in the abelian scheme. In this paper we prove an inequality between these heights on a subvariety of any dimension of the abelian scheme. As an application we prove the Geometric Bogomolov Conjecture for the function field of a curve defined over $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}$. Using Moriwaki’s height we sketch how to extend our result when the base field of the curve has characteristic $0$.

DOI : 10.4007/annals.2019.189.2.3

Ziyang Gao 1 ; Philipp Habegger 2

1 CNRS, IMJ-PRG, Paris, France; Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ USA
2 Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Basel, Spiegelgasse 1, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
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Ziyang Gao; Philipp Habegger. Heights in families of abelian varieties and the Geometric Bogomolov Conjecture. Annals of mathematics, Tome 189 (2019) no. 2, pp. 527-604. doi: 10.4007/annals.2019.189.2.3

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