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Kuranishi structures were introduced in the 1990s by Fukaya and Ono for the purpose of assigning a virtual cycle to moduli spaces of pseudoholomorphic curves that cannot be regularized by geometric methods. Their core idea was to build such a cycle by patching local finite-dimensional reductions, given by smooth sections that are equivariant under a finite isotropy group.
Building on our notions of topological Kuranishi atlases and perturbation constructions in the case of trivial isotropy, we develop a theory of Kuranishi atlases and cobordisms that transparently resolves the challenges posed by nontrivial isotropy. We assign to a cobordism class of weak Kuranishi atlases both a virtual moduli cycle (a cobordism class of weighted branched manifolds) and a virtual fundamental class (a Čech homology class).
McDuff, Dusa 1 ; Wehrheim, Katrin 2
@article{GT_2017_21_5_a3, author = {McDuff, Dusa and Wehrheim, Katrin}, title = {Smooth {Kuranishi} atlases with isotropy}, journal = {Geometry & topology}, pages = {2725--2809}, publisher = {mathdoc}, volume = {21}, number = {5}, year = {2017}, doi = {10.2140/gt.2017.21.2725}, url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/gt.2017.21.2725/} }
McDuff, Dusa; Wehrheim, Katrin. Smooth Kuranishi atlases with isotropy. Geometry & topology, Tome 21 (2017) no. 5, pp. 2725-2809. doi : 10.2140/gt.2017.21.2725. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/gt.2017.21.2725/
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