Time-periodic solutions of Hamiltonian PDEs using pseudoholomorphic curves
Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 23 (2023) no. 1, pp. 461-508

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We extend the pseudoholomorphic curve methods from Floer theory to infinite-dimensional phase spaces and use our results to prove the existence of a forced time-periodic solution to a general Hamiltonian PDE with regularizing nonlinearity. In particular, when the nonlinearity is sufficiently regularizing, bounded and time-periodic, we prove an infinite-dimensional version of Gromov–Floer compactness by using ideas from the theory of Diophantine approximations to overcome the small divisor problem. Furthermore, in the case when the infinite-dimensional phase space is a product of a finite-dimensional closed symplectic manifold with linear symplectic Hilbert space, we prove a cup-length estimate for the number of periodic solutions.

DOI : 10.2140/agt.2023.23.461
Keywords: Hamiltonian PDE, pseudoholomorphic curve, small divisor problem, Gromov compactness, Diophantine approximation

Fabert, Oliver 1 ; Lamoree, Niek 1

1 Department of Mathematics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Fabert, Oliver; Lamoree, Niek. Time-periodic solutions of Hamiltonian PDEs using pseudoholomorphic curves. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 23 (2023) no. 1, pp. 461-508. doi: 10.2140/agt.2023.23.461

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