Heegaard Floer homology and knots determined by their complements
Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 18 (2018) no. 1, pp. 69-109

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We investigate the question of when different surgeries on a knot can produce identical manifolds. We show that given a knot in a homology sphere, unless the knot is quite special, there is a bound on the number of slopes that can produce a fixed manifold that depends only on this fixed manifold and the homology sphere the knot is in. By finding a different bound on the number of slopes, we show that non-null-homologous knots in certain homology ℝP3 are determined by their complements. We also prove the surgery characterisation of the unknot for null-homologous knots in L–spaces. This leads to showing that all knots in some lens spaces are determined by their complements. Finally, we establish that knots of genus greater than 1 in the Brieskorn sphere Σ(2,3,7) are also determined by their complements.

DOI : 10.2140/agt.2018.18.69
Classification : 57M25, 57M27
Keywords: Heegaard Floer homology

Gainullin, Fyodor 1

1 Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
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Gainullin, Fyodor. Heegaard Floer homology and knots determined by their complements. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 18 (2018) no. 1, pp. 69-109. doi: 10.2140/agt.2018.18.69

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