Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Numdam
Models are often defined through conditional rather than joint distributions, but it can be difficult to check whether the conditional distributions are compatible, i.e. whether there exists a joint probability distribution which generates them. When they are compatible, a Gibbs sampler can be used to sample from this joint distribution. When they are not, the Gibbs sampling algorithm may still be applied, resulting in a “pseudo-Gibbs sampler”. We show its stationary probability distribution to be the optimal compromise between the conditional distributions, in the sense that it minimizes a mean squared misfit between them and its own conditional distributions. This allows us to perform Objective Bayesian analysis of correlation parameters in Kriging models by using univariate conditional Jeffreys-rule posterior distributions instead of the widely used multivariate Jeffreys-rule posterior. This strategy makes the full-Bayesian procedure tractable. Numerical examples show it has near-optimal frequentist performance in terms of prediction interval coverage.
Muré, Joseph 1
@article{PS_2019__23__271_0, author = {Mur\'e, Joseph}, title = {Optimal compromise between incompatible conditional probability distributions, with application to {Objective} {Bayesian} {Kriging}}, journal = {ESAIM: Probability and Statistics}, pages = {271--309}, publisher = {EDP-Sciences}, volume = {23}, year = {2019}, doi = {10.1051/ps/2018023}, mrnumber = {3963529}, zbl = {1420.62117}, language = {en}, url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/ps/2018023/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Muré, Joseph TI - Optimal compromise between incompatible conditional probability distributions, with application to Objective Bayesian Kriging JO - ESAIM: Probability and Statistics PY - 2019 SP - 271 EP - 309 VL - 23 PB - EDP-Sciences UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/ps/2018023/ DO - 10.1051/ps/2018023 LA - en ID - PS_2019__23__271_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Muré, Joseph %T Optimal compromise between incompatible conditional probability distributions, with application to Objective Bayesian Kriging %J ESAIM: Probability and Statistics %D 2019 %P 271-309 %V 23 %I EDP-Sciences %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/ps/2018023/ %R 10.1051/ps/2018023 %G en %F PS_2019__23__271_0
Muré, Joseph. Optimal compromise between incompatible conditional probability distributions, with application to Objective Bayesian Kriging. ESAIM: Probability and Statistics, Tome 23 (2019), pp. 271-309. doi : 10.1051/ps/2018023. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/ps/2018023/
[1] Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables. Vol. 55 of Applied Mathematics Series. National Bureau of Standards (1964). | MR | Zbl
and ,[2] On the consistent separation of scale and variance for Gaussian random fields. Ann. Stat. 38 (2010) 870–893. | MR | Zbl | DOI
,[3] Conditionally specified distributions: an introduction. Stat. Sci. 16 (2001) 268–269. | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and ,[4] The case for objective bayesian analysis. Bayesian Anal. 1 (2006) 385–402. | MR | Zbl | DOI
,[5] On the development of reference priors. Bayesian Stat. 4 (1992) 35–60. | MR | DOI
and ,[6] Objective Bayesian analysis of spatially correlated data. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 96 (2001) 1361–1374. | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and ,[7] Overall objective priors. Bayesian Anal. 10 (2015) 189–221. | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and .[8] Reference analysis, in Vol. 25 of Handbook of Statistics, edited by and . Elsevier (2005) 17–90. | MR | DOI
,[9] Sélection bayésienne de variables en régression linéaire. J. Soc. Fr. Statistique 147 (2005) 59–79. | MR | Zbl
, and ,[10] Jeffreys’ prior is asymptotically least favorable under entropy risk. J. Stat. Plan. Inference 41 (1994) 37–60. | MR | Zbl | DOI
and ,[11] Compatible prior distributions. Bayesian Methods with Applications to Science, Policy and Official Statistics, Selected Papers from ISBA 2000: The Sixth World Meeting of the International Society for Bayesian Analysis, edited by . Eurostat, Luxembourg (2001) 109–118.
and ,[12] Comment on “Conditionally specified distributions: an introduction” by B.C. Arnold, E. Castillo and J.M. Sarabia. Stat. Sci. 16 (2001) 268–269.
and ,[13] Robust Gaussian stochastic process emulation. Ann. Stat. 46 (2018) 3038–3066. | MR | Zbl
, and ,[14] Scan order in Gibbs sampling: Models in which it matters and bounds on how much. Adv.Neural Inf. Process. Syst. 29 (2016) 1–9.
, , and ,[15] Dependency networks for inference, collaborative filtering, and data visualization. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 1 (2000) 49–75. | Zbl
, , , and ,[16] Functional compatibility, Markov chains, and Gibbs sampling with improper posteriors. J. Comput. Graph. Stat. 7 (1998) 42–60. | MR
and ,[17] New light on the correlation coefficient and its transforms. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B (Methodol.) 15 (1953) 193–232. | MR | Zbl
,[18] Mining Geostatistics. Academic Press, New York (1978).
and ,[19] Objective bayesian analysis of spatial data with uncertain nugget and range parameters. Can. J. Stat. 40 (2012) 304–327. | MR | Zbl | DOI
and ,[20] Bayesian calibration of computer models. J. R. Stat. Soc., Ser. B (Stat. Methodol.) 63 (2001) 425–464. | MR | Zbl | DOI
and[21] Pseudo-Gibbs sampler for discrete conditional distributions. Ann. Inst. Stat. Math. (2017) 1–13. | MR
and ,[22] Exactly and almost compatible joint distributions for high-dimensional discrete conditional distributions. J. Multivar. Anal. 157 (2017) 115–123. | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and ,[23] Analysis of computer experiments using penalized likelihood in Gaussian Kriging models. Technometrics 47 (2005) 111–120. | MR | DOI
and ,[24] Improving Gibbs Sampler Scan Quality with DoGS, in Vol. 70 of Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning. (2017) 2469–2477.
and ,[25] Default priors for Gaussian processes. Ann. Stat. 33 (2005) 556–582. | MR | Zbl | DOI
,[26] Gaussian Processes for Machine Learning. MIT Press (2006). | MR | Zbl
and ,[27] Objective bayesian analysis for a spatial model with nugget effects. J. Stat. Plan. Inference 142 (2012) 1933–1946. | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and ,[28] Objective bayesian analysis of spatial models with separable correlation functions. Can. J. Stat. 41 (2013) 488–507. | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and ,[29] The Bayesian Choice : From Decision-Theoretic Foundations to Computational Implementation. Springer-Verlag, New York (2007). | MR
,[30] Compatible prior distributions for directed acyclic graph models. J. R. Stat. Soc., Ser. B (Stat. Methodol.) 66 (2004) 47–61. | MR | Zbl | DOI
and ,[31] The Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments. Springer-Verlag, New York (2003). | MR | Zbl | DOI
, and ,[32] Interpolation of Spatial Data. Some Theory for Kriging. Springer Series in Statistics. Springer-Verlag, New York (1999). | MR | Zbl | DOI
,[33] A Catalog of Noninformative Priors. Institute of Statistics and Decision Sciences, Duke University (1996).
and ,[34] Compatible and incompatible abstractions in Bayesian networks. Knowl.-Based Syst. 62 (2014) 84–97. | DOI
and ,[35] Inconsistent Estimation and Asymptotically Equal Interpolations in Model-based Geostatistics. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 99 (2004) 250–261. | MR | Zbl | DOI
,Cité par Sources :