A raising operator formula for Macdonald polynomials
Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Tome 13 (2025) no. 1, p. e47

Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Cambridge University Press

We give an explicit raising operator formula for the modified Macdonald polynomials $\tilde {H}_{\mu }(X;q,t)$, which follows from our recent formula for $\nabla $ on an LLT polynomial and the Haglund-Haiman-Loehr formula expressing modified Macdonald polynomials as sums of LLT polynomials. Our method just as easily yields a formula for a family of symmetric functions $\tilde {H}^{1,n}(X;q,t)$ that we call $1,n$-Macdonald polynomials, which reduce to a scalar multiple of $\tilde {H}_{\mu }(X;q,t)$ when $n=1$. We conjecture that the coefficients of $1,n$-Macdonald polynomials in terms of Schur functions belong to ${\mathbb N}[q,t]$, generalizing Macdonald positivity.
Blasiak, J.; Haiman, M.; Morse, J.; Pun, A.; Seelinger, G. H. A raising operator formula for Macdonald polynomials. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Tome 13 (2025) no. 1, p. e47. doi: 10.1017/fms.2025.8
@article{10_1017_fms_2025_8,
     author = {Blasiak, J. and Haiman, M. and Morse, J. and Pun, A. and Seelinger, G. H.},
     title = {A raising operator formula for {Macdonald} polynomials},
     journal = {Forum of Mathematics, Sigma},
     pages = {e47},
     year = {2025},
     volume = {13},
     number = {1},
     doi = {10.1017/fms.2025.8},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1017/fms.2025.8/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Blasiak, J.
AU  - Haiman, M.
AU  - Morse, J.
AU  - Pun, A.
AU  - Seelinger, G. H.
TI  - A raising operator formula for Macdonald polynomials
JO  - Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
PY  - 2025
SP  - e47
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1017/fms.2025.8/
DO  - 10.1017/fms.2025.8
ID  - 10_1017_fms_2025_8
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Blasiak, J.
%A Haiman, M.
%A Morse, J.
%A Pun, A.
%A Seelinger, G. H.
%T A raising operator formula for Macdonald polynomials
%J Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
%D 2025
%P e47
%V 13
%N 1
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1017/fms.2025.8/
%R 10.1017/fms.2025.8
%F 10_1017_fms_2025_8

[1] Anderson, D. and Fulton, W., ‘Chern class formulas for classical-type degeneracy loci’, Compos. Math. 154(8) (2018), 1746–1774. Google Scholar | DOI

[2] Bergeron, F., Garsia, A. M., Haiman, M. and Tesler, G., ‘Identities and positivity conjectures for some remarkable operators in the theory of symmetric functions’, Methods Appl. Anal. 6(3) (1999), 363–420, Dedicated to Richard A. Askey on the occasion of his 65th birthday, Part III. Google Scholar | DOI

[3] Bergeron, F., Garsia, A., Leven, E. S. and Xin, G., ‘Compositional -shuffle conjectures’, Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN 14 (2016), 4229–4270. Google Scholar | DOI

[4] Blasiak, J., Haiman, M., Morse, J., Pun, A. and Seelinger, G. H., ‘Dens, nests and the Loehr-Warrington conjecture’, Preprint, 2021, [math.CO]. Google Scholar | arXiv

[5] Blasiak, J., Haiman, M., Morse, J., Pun, A. and Seelinger, G. H., ‘A proof of the extended delta conjecture’, Forum Math. Pi 11 (2023), Paper No. e6, 28. Google Scholar | DOI

[6] Blasiak, J., Haiman, M., Morse, J., Pun, A. and Seelinger, G. H., ‘A shuffle theorem for paths under any line’, Forum Math. Pi 11 (2023), Paper No. e5, 38. Google Scholar | DOI

[7] Blasiak, J., Haiman, M., Morse, J., Pun, A. and Seelinger, G. H., ‘LLT polynomials in the Schiffmann algebra’, J. Reine Angew. Math. 811 (2024), 93–133. Google Scholar

[8] Blasiak, J., Morse, J., Pun, A. and Summers, D., ‘Catalan functions and -Schur positivity’, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 32(4) (2019), 921–963. Google Scholar | DOI

[9] Blasiak, J., Morse, J., Pun, A. and Summers, D., ‘-Schur expansions of Catalan functions’, Adv. Math. 371 (2020), 107209, 39. Google Scholar | DOI

[10] Blasiak, J., Morse, J. and Seelinger, G. H., ‘-theoretic Catalan functions’, Adv. Math. 404 (2022), Paper No. 108421, 39. Google Scholar | DOI

[11] Broer, B., `Normality of some nilpotent varieties and cohomology of line bundles on the cotangent bundle of the flag variety’, in Lie Theory and Geometry (Progr. Math.) vol. 123 (Birkhäuser Boston, Boston, MA, 1994), 1–19. Google Scholar

[12] Skovsted Buch, A., Kresch, A. and Tamvakis, H., ‘A Giambelli formula for even orthogonal Grassmannians’, J. Reine Angew. Math. 708 (2015), 17–48. Google Scholar | DOI

[13] Skovsted Buch, A., Kresch, A. and Tamvakis, H., ‘A Giambelli formula for isotropic Grassmannians’, Selecta Math. (N.S.) 23(2) (2017), 869–914. Google Scholar | DOI

[14] Burban, I. and Schiffmann, O., ‘On the Hall algebra of an elliptic curve, I’, Duke Math. J. 161(7) (2012), 1171–1231. Google Scholar | DOI

[15] Chen, L.-C., ‘Skew-linked partitions and a representation theoretic model for -schur functions’, PhD thesis, U.C. Berkeley, 2010. Google Scholar

[16] Garsia, A. M., ‘Raising operators and Young’s rule’, in Combinatoire énumérative (Montreal, Que., 1985/Quebec, Que., 1985) (Lecture Notes in Math.) vol. 1234 (Springer, Berlin, 1986), 91–105. Google Scholar

[17] Garsia, A. M. and Haiman, M., ‘Some natural bigraded -modules and -Kostka coefficients’, Electron. J. Combin. 3(2) (1996), Research Paper 24, approx. 60 pp. (electronic), The Foata Festschrift. Google Scholar

[18] Garsia, A. M. and Remmel, J., ‘On the raising operators of Alfred Young’, in Relations Between Combinatorics and Other Parts of Mathematics (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio, 1978) (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math.) vol. XXXIV (Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1979), 181–198. Google Scholar | DOI

[19] Garsia, A. M. and Remmel, J., ‘Symmetric functions and raising operators’, Linear and Multilinear Algebra 10(1) (1981), 15–23. Google Scholar | DOI

[20] Garsia, A. M., ‘Orthogonality of Milne’s polynomials and raising operators’, Discrete Math. 99(1–3) (1992), 247–264. Google Scholar | DOI

[21] Haglund, J., Haiman, M. and Loehr, N., ‘A combinatorial formula for Macdonald polynomials’, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 18(3) (2005), 735–761 (electronic). Google Scholar | DOI

[22] Haglund, J., Haiman, M. and Loehr, N., ‘A combinatorial formula for nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials’, Amer. J. Math. 130(2) (2008), 359–383. Google Scholar | DOI

[23] Haglund, J., Haiman, M., Loehr, N., Remmel, J. B. and Ulyanov, A., ‘A combinatorial formula for the character of the diagonal coinvariants’, Duke Math. J. 126(2) (2005), 195–232. Google Scholar | DOI

[24] Haiman, M., ‘Hilbert schemes, polygraphs and the Macdonald positivity conjecture’, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 14(4) (2001), 941–1006 (electronic). Google Scholar | DOI

[25] Jing, N. H., ‘Vertex operators and Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions’, Adv. Math. 87(2) (1991), 226–248. Google Scholar | DOI

[26] Lascoux, A., Leclerc, B. and Thibon, J.-Y., ‘Ribbon tableaux, Hall-Littlewood functions, quantum affine algebras, and unipotent varieties’, J. Math. Phys. 38(2) (1997), 1041–1068. Google Scholar | DOI

[27] Lascoux, A. and Naruse, H., ‘Finite sum Cauchy identity for dual Grothendieck polynomials’, Proc. Japan Acad. Ser. A Math. Sci. 90(7) (2014), 87–91. Google Scholar | DOI

[28] Lassalle, M. and Schlosser, M., ‘Inversion of the Pieri formula for Macdonald polynomials’, Adv. Math. 202(2) (2006), 289–325. Google Scholar | DOI

[29] Macdonald, I. G., Symmetric Functions and Hall Polynomials, second edn. (The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, New York, 1995). With contributions by Zelevinsky, A., Oxford Science Publications. Google Scholar | DOI

[30] Mellit, A., ‘Toric braids and -parking functions’, Duke Math. J. 170(18) (2021), 4123–4169. Google Scholar | DOI

[31] Milne, S. C., ‘Classical partition functions and the Rogers-Selberg identity’, Discrete Math. 99(1–3) (1992), 199–246. Google Scholar | DOI

[32] Noumi, M. and Shiraishi, J., ‘A direct approach to the bispectral problem for the Ruijsenaars-Macdonald q-difference operators’, Preprint, 2012, [math.QA]. Google Scholar | arXiv

[33] Pragacz, P., ‘Enumerative geometry of degeneracy loci’, Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup. (4) 21(3) (1988), 413–454. Google Scholar | DOI

[34] Pragacz, P., ‘Algebro-geometric applications of Schur - and -polynomials’, in Topics in Invariant Theory (Paris, 1989/1990) (Lecture Notes in Math.) vol. 1478 (Springer, Berlin, 1991), 130–191. Google Scholar | DOI

[35] Schiffmann, O. and Vasserot, E., ‘The elliptic Hall algebra and the -theory of the Hilbert scheme of ', Duke Math. J. 162(2) (2013), 279–366. Google Scholar | DOI

[36] Shimozono, M. and Weyman, J., ‘Graded characters of modules supported in the closure of a nilpotent conjugacy class’, European J. Combin. 21(2) (2000), 257–288. Google Scholar | DOI

[37] Shiraishi, J., ‘A conjecture about raising operators for Macdonald polynomials’, Lett. Math. Phys. 73(1) (2005), 71–81. Google Scholar | DOI

[38] Tamvakis, H., ‘Giambelli, Pieri, and tableau formulas via raising operators’, J. Reine Angew. Math. 652 (2011), 207–244. Google Scholar

[39] Thomas, G. P., ‘A note on Young’s raising operator’, Canadian J. Math. 33 (1) (1981), 49–54. Google Scholar | DOI

[40] Weyman, J., ‘The equations of conjugacy classes of nilpotent matrices’, Invent. Math. 98(2) (1989), 229–245. Google Scholar | DOI

[41] Young, A., ‘The collected papers of Alfred Young (1873–1940)’, in Mathematical Expositions vol. 21 (University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Ont.-Buffalo, N.Y., 1977). With a foreword by G. de B. Robinson and a biography by Turnbull, H. W.. Google Scholar

Cité par Sources :