Semi-stable and splitting models for unitary Shimura varieties over ramified places. I.
Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Tome 13 (2025) no. 1, p. e119

Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Cambridge University Press

We consider Shimura varieties associated to a unitary group of signature $(n-s,s)$ where n is even. For these varieties, we construct smooth p-adic integral models for $s=1$ and regular p-adic integral models for $s=2$ and $s=3$ over odd primes p which ramify in the imaginary quadratic field with level subgroup at p given by the stabilizer of a $\pi $-modular lattice in the hermitian space. Our construction, which has an explicit moduli-theoretic description, is given by an explicit resolution of a corresponding local model.
Zachos, Ioannis; Zhao, Zhihao. Semi-stable and splitting models for unitary Shimura varieties over ramified places. I.. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Tome 13 (2025) no. 1, p. e119. doi: 10.1017/fms.2025.10079
@article{10_1017_fms_2025_10079,
     author = {Zachos, Ioannis and Zhao, Zhihao},
     title = {Semi-stable and splitting models for unitary {Shimura} varieties over ramified places. {I.}},
     journal = {Forum of Mathematics, Sigma},
     pages = {e119},
     year = {2025},
     volume = {13},
     number = {1},
     doi = {10.1017/fms.2025.10079},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1017/fms.2025.10079/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zachos, Ioannis
AU  - Zhao, Zhihao
TI  - Semi-stable and splitting models for unitary Shimura varieties over ramified places. I.
JO  - Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
PY  - 2025
SP  - e119
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1017/fms.2025.10079/
DO  - 10.1017/fms.2025.10079
ID  - 10_1017_fms_2025_10079
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Zachos, Ioannis
%A Zhao, Zhihao
%T Semi-stable and splitting models for unitary Shimura varieties over ramified places. I.
%J Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
%D 2025
%P e119
%V 13
%N 1
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1017/fms.2025.10079/
%R 10.1017/fms.2025.10079
%F 10_1017_fms_2025_10079

[1] Arbarello, E., Cornalba, M., Griffiths, P. A. and Harris, J., Geometry of Algebraic Curves, vol. I (New York, Springer-Verlag, 1985).10.1007/978-1-4757-5323-3 Google Scholar | DOI

[2] Arzdorf, K., ‘On local models with special parahoric level structure’, Michigan Math. J. 58 (2009), 683–710.10.1307/mmj/1260475695 Google Scholar | DOI

[3] Barbasch, D. and Evens, S., ‘K-orbits on Grassmannians and a PRV conjecture for real groups’, J. Algebra 167(2) (1994), 258–283.10.1006/jabr.1994.1184 Google Scholar | DOI

[4] Bijakowski, S. and Hernandez, V., ‘On the geometry of the Pappas-Rapoport models in the (AR) case’, Pacific J. Math. 334(1) (2025), 107–142.10.2140/pjm.2025.334.107 Google Scholar | DOI

[5] Bruhat, F. and Tits, J., ‘Groupes réductifs sur un corps local. II. Schémas en groupes. Existence d’une donnée radicielle valuée’, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 60 (1984), 197–376. Google Scholar

[6] Bruinier, J., Howard, B., Kudla, S., Rapoport, M. and Yang, T., ‘Modularity of generating series of divisors on unitary Shimura varieties’, Asterisque 421 (2020), 8–125. Google Scholar

[7] Haines, T., ‘Introduction to Shimura varieties with bad reduction of parahoric type’, in Harmonic Analysis, the Trace Formula, and Shimura Varieties (Clay Math. Proc.) vol. 4 (Providence, RI, American Mathematical Society, 2005), 583–642. Google Scholar

[8] Haines, T. and Richarz, T., ‘Smoothness of Schubert varieties in twisted affine Grassmannians’, Duke Math. J. 169(17) (2020), 3223–3260.10.1215/00127094-2020-0025 Google Scholar | DOI

[9] Haines, T. and Richarz, T., ‘Normality and Cohen–Macaulayness of parahoric local models’, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 25(2) (2023), 703–729.10.4171/jems/1192 Google Scholar | DOI

[10] Hartl, U. T., ‘Semi-stability and base change’, Arch. Math. 77 (2001), 215–221.10.1007/PL00000484 Google Scholar | DOI

[11] He, Q., Li, C., Shi, Y. and Yang, T., ‘A proof of the Kudla-Rapoport conjecture for Krämer models’, Invent. Math. (2) (2023), 721–817.10.1007/s00222-023-01209-1 Google Scholar | DOI

[12] He, X., Pappas, G. and Rapoport, M., ‘Good and semi-stable reductions of Shimura varieties’, J. Éc. polytech. Math. 7 (2020), 497–571.10.5802/jep.123 Google Scholar | DOI

[13] De Jong, J., ‘Smoothness, semi-stability and alterations’, Publ. Math. IHES 83 (1996), 51–93.10.1007/BF02698644 Google Scholar | DOI

[14] Krämer, N., ‘Local models for ramified unitary groups’, Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg 73 (2003), 67–80.10.1007/BF02941269 Google Scholar | DOI

[15] Pappas, G., ‘On the arithmetic moduli schemes of PEL Shimura varieties’, J. Alg. Geom. 9 (2000), 577–605. Google Scholar

[16] Pappas, G., ‘Arithmetic models for Shimura varieties’, Proc. Int. of Math. 2 (2018), 395–416. Google Scholar

[17] Pappas, G. and Rapoport, M., ‘Local models in the ramified case. II. Splitting models’, Duke Math. J. 127 (2005), 193–250.10.1215/S0012-7094-04-12721-6 Google Scholar | DOI

[18] Pappas, G. and Rapoport, M., ‘Local models in the ramified case. III. Unitary groups’, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 8(3) (2009), 507–564.10.1017/S1474748009000139 Google Scholar | DOI

[19] Pappas, G. and Rapoport, M., ‘Twisted loop groups and their affine flag varieties’, with an appendix by T. Haines and Rapoport. Adv. Math. 219(1) (2008), 118–198.10.1016/j.aim.2008.04.006 Google Scholar | DOI

[20] Pappas, G., Rapoport, M. and Smithling, B., ‘Local models of Shimura varieties, I. Geometry and combinatorics’, in Handbook of Moduli. Vol. III (Adv. Lect. Math. (ALM)) vol. 26 (Somerville, MA, Int. Press, 2013), 135–217. Google Scholar

[21] Pappas, G. and Zachos, I., ‘Regular integral models for Shimura varieties of orthogonal type’, Compos. Math. 158(4) (2022), 831–867.10.1112/S0010437X22007370 Google Scholar | DOI

[22] Rapoport, M., Smithling, B. and Zhang, W., ‘On the arithmetic transfer conjecture for exotic smooth formal moduli spaces’, Duke Math. J. 166(12) (2017), 2183–2336.10.1215/00127094-2017-0003 Google Scholar | DOI

[23] Rapoport, M., Smithling, B. and Zhang, W., ‘Regular formal moduli spaces and arithmetic transfer conjectures’, Math. Ann. 370(3–4) (2018), 1079–1175.10.1007/s00208-017-1526-2 Google Scholar | DOI

[24] Rapoport, M. and Zink, T., Period Spaces for –Divisible Groups (Ann. of Math. Studies 141) (Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press, 1996). Google Scholar

[25] Richarz, T., ‘Schubert varieties in twisted affine flag varieties and local models’, J. Algebra 375 (2013), 121–147.10.1016/j.jalgebra.2012.11.013 Google Scholar | DOI

[26] Smithling, B., ‘Topological flatness of local models for ramified unitary groups. II. The even dimensional case’, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 13(2) (2014), 303–393.10.1017/S1474748013000157 Google Scholar | DOI

[27] Smithling, B., ‘On the moduli description of local models for ramified unitary groups’, Int. Math. Res. Not. 24 (2015), 13493–13532.10.1093/imrn/rnv095 Google Scholar | DOI

[28] Zachos, I., ‘Semi-stable models for some unitary Shimura varieties over ramified primes’, Algebra Number Theory 18(9) (2024), 1715–1736.10.2140/ant.2024.18.1715 Google Scholar | DOI

[29] Zhang, W., ‘Weil representation and Arithmetic Fundamental Lemma’, Ann. Math. (2) 193(3) (2021), 863–978.10.4007/annals.2021.193.3.5 Google Scholar | DOI

[30] Zhao, Z., Affine Grassmannians and Splitting Models for Triality Groups, PhD thesis, 2021, Michigan State University. Google Scholar

[31] Zhao, Z., ‘Affine Grassmannians for triality groupsJ. Algebra 606 (2022), 298–322.10.1016/j.jalgebra.2022.05.014 Google Scholar | DOI

Cité par Sources :