Quantum bumpless pipe dreams
Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Tome 13 (2025) no. 1, p. e28

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Schubert polynomials are polynomial representatives of Schubert classes in the cohomology of the complete flag variety and have a combinatorial formulation in terms of bumpless pipe dreams. Quantum double Schubert polynomials are polynomial representatives of Schubert classes in the torus-equivariant quantum cohomology of the complete flag variety, but no analogous combinatorial formulation had been discovered. We introduce a generalization of the bumpless pipe dreams called quantum bumpless pipe dreams, giving a novel combinatorial formula for quantum double Schubert polynomials as a sum of binomial weights of quantum bumpless pipe dreams. We give a bijective proof for this formula by showing that the sum of binomial weights satisfies a defining transition equation.
Le, Tuong; Ouyang, Shuge; Tao, Leo; Restivo, Joseph; Zhang, Angelina. Quantum bumpless pipe dreams. Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, Tome 13 (2025) no. 1, p. e28. doi: 10.1017/fms.2024.112
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