Geodesic
A study of characteristics of a pulsed mhd generator running on a combined pyrotechnic fuel
Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika, no. 87 (2024), pp. 73-87 Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source Math-Net.Ru

Voir la notice de l'article

In this paper, the design of a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) generator is numerically simulated and analyzed. The regime and overall parameters of the accelerating nozzle and MHD channel of the pulsed MHD generator with a two-chamber plasma generator, operating on pyrotechnic fuel combustion products with afterburning in atmospheric oxygen, are numerically calculated. A mixture of Mg powders (fuel) and KNO$_3$ saltpeter is chosen as the pyrotechnic fuel. This mixture serves as both an oxidizing agent and a source of an easily ionizing additive. The condensed fraction includes MgO particles that can be solid or liquid depending on the ambient conditions. Relying on the previously calculated parameters of the constructed plasma generator, the developed mathematical model allows the numerical investigation of all the processes occurring in the gas-dynamic duct of the MHD generator. The parameters of a two-phase flow in the MHD channel and its general characteristics can be determined for the given characteristics of the nozzle.
Keywords: MHD generator, pyrotechnic fuel, modeling, multiphase multicomponent flow, condensed particles.
Mots-clés : Euler-Lagrange model 
@article{VTGU_2024_87_a6,
     author = {V. G. Butov and A. G. Afonin and V. A. Solonenko and A. A. Kuleshov and A. A. Yashchuk},
     title = {A study of characteristics of a pulsed mhd generator running on a combined pyrotechnic fuel},
     journal = {Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika},
     pages = {73--87},
     year = {2024},
     number = {87},
     language = {ru},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2024_87_a6/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - V. G. Butov
AU  - A. G. Afonin
AU  - V. A. Solonenko
AU  - A. A. Kuleshov
AU  - A. A. Yashchuk
TI  - A study of characteristics of a pulsed mhd generator running on a combined pyrotechnic fuel
JO  - Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika
PY  - 2024
SP  - 73
EP  - 87
IS  - 87
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2024_87_a6/
LA  - ru
ID  - VTGU_2024_87_a6
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A V. G. Butov
%A A. G. Afonin
%A V. A. Solonenko
%A A. A. Kuleshov
%A A. A. Yashchuk
%T A study of characteristics of a pulsed mhd generator running on a combined pyrotechnic fuel
%J Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika
%D 2024
%P 73-87
%N 87
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2024_87_a6/
%G ru
%F VTGU_2024_87_a6
V. G. Butov; A. G. Afonin; V. A. Solonenko; A. A. Kuleshov; A. A. Yashchuk. A study of characteristics of a pulsed mhd generator running on a combined pyrotechnic fuel. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika, no. 87 (2024), pp. 73-87. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2024_87_a6/

[1] Afonin A.G., Butov V.G., Solonenko V.A., Yaschuk A.A., Yakushev A.A., “Issledovanie protsessov v generatore plazmy impulsnogo MGD-generatora na kombinirovannom pirotekhnicheskom toplive”, Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mekhanika, 2022, no. 78, 60–73

[2] Degtev Yu.G., Dogadaev R.V., Klychkov V.I. i dr., “Issledovanie svoistv plazmy produktov sgoraniya pirotekhnicheskikh (metallicheskikh) goryuchikh v vozdukhe”, Doklady RAN, 340:6 (1995), 768–771

[3] Degtev Yu.G., Dogadaev R.V., Ivanenko A.A. i dr., “Eksperimentalnye i chislennye issledovaniya plazmy produktov sgoraniya pirotekhnicheskogo goryuchego v vozdukhe”, Teplofizika vysokikh temperatur, 44:4 (2006), 494–502

[4] Nigmatulin R.I., Dinamika mnogofaznykh sred, v. 1, Nauka, M., 1987, 464 pp.

[5] P. Libbi, F. Vilyams (red.), Turbulentnye techeniya reagiruyuschikh gazov, per. s angl., Mir, M., 1983, 328 pp.

[6] Sternin L.E., Osnovy gazodinamiki dvukhfaznykh techenii v soplakh, Mashinostroenie, M., 1974, 212 pp.

[7] Sternin L.E., Maslov B.N., Shraiber A.A., Podvysotskii A.M., Dvukhfaznye mono i polidispersnye techeniya gaza s chastitsami, Mashinostroenie, M., 1980, 172 pp.

[8] Sternin L.E., Shraiber A.A., Mnogofaznye techeniya gaza s chastitsami, Mashinostroenie, M., 1994, 320 pp.

[9] Volkov K.N., Emelyanov V.N., Techeniya gaza s chastitsami, Fizmatlit, M., 2008, 600 pp.

[10] Menter F.R., “Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications”, AIAA-Journal, 32:8 (1994), 1598–1605 | DOI

[11] Vieser W., Esch T., Menter F., Heat transfer predictions using advanced two-equation turbulence models, CFX Validation Report 10/0602, AEA Technology, 2002, 69 pp.

[12] Vatazhin A.B., Lyubimov G.A., Regirer S.A., Magnitogidrodinamicheskie techeniya v kanalakh, Nauka, M., 1970, 572 pp.

[13] Breev V.V., Gubarev A.V., Panchenko V.P., Sverkhzvukovye MGD-generatory, Energoatomizdat, M., 1988, 240 pp.

[14] V.E. Fortov (red.), Entsiklopediya nizkotemperaturnoi plazmy, v. IV, Nauka, M., 2000, 507 pp.

[15] Chernov Yu.G., Sakharov B.B., Veretenov V.Yu., Paket prikladnykh programm “Plazma”, Preprint No 3522, IAE, M., 1981

[16] Panchenko V.P., Vvedenie v magnitogidrodinamicheskoe (MGD) preobrazovanie energii, elektron. ucheb. izd, MGTU im. Baumana, M., 2011, 55 pp.

[17] Afonin A.G., Butov V.G., Panchenko V.P. i dr., “Impulsnyi magnitogidrodinamicheskii generator bolshoi moschnosti na tverdom (porokhovom) toplive novogo pokoleniya”, Prikladnaya mekhanika i tekhnicheskaya fizika, 2018, no. 6, 75–87 | DOI