The kinematics of a viscous fluid flow in a channel with a valve
Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika, no. 6 (2016), pp. 54-63 Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source Math-Net.Ru

Voir la notice de l'article

In this paper, results of mathematical modeling of a steady flow of a Newtonian fluid in a flat channel are presented. At some distance from the inlet and outlet of the channel, a valve having a specified diameter and capable to change the width of the flow cross section depending on the position of the locking element is situated. On the walls, the adhesion conditions are performed; at the input, the profile corresponding to the steady flow of a predetermined constant flow is assigned, and the Neumann boundary conditions are used at the output. The mathematical statement of a problem is formulated using a dimensionless stream function and vorticity variables. The numerical solution of the problem is implemented with the application of an original finite-difference method based on the scheme of alternating directions. The physical flow area with a curved boundary is converted into a rectangular domain by introducing new coordinates, and the stationary solution of the problem is obtained using the relaxation method. The calculations demonstrate that in the vicinity of the inlet and outlet boundaries, the onedimensional flow areas corresponding to a steady fluid flow in an infinite channel occur, and in the vicinity of the shutter, a two-dimensional flow with recirculations is observed. The effect of the Reynolds number on the distribution of the kinematic characteristics is investigated. The results of the parametric studies of the flow pattern in relation to the opening position and diameter of the locking element are presented.
Keywords: flow, valve, numerical simulation, kinematics of the flow.
Mots-clés : viscous fluid
@article{VTGU_2016_6_a4,
     author = {Yu. B. Banzula and E. I. Borzenko and S. V. Karyazov and G. R. Shrager},
     title = {The kinematics of a viscous fluid flow in a channel with a valve},
     journal = {Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika},
     pages = {54--63},
     year = {2016},
     number = {6},
     language = {ru},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2016_6_a4/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Yu. B. Banzula
AU  - E. I. Borzenko
AU  - S. V. Karyazov
AU  - G. R. Shrager
TI  - The kinematics of a viscous fluid flow in a channel with a valve
JO  - Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika
PY  - 2016
SP  - 54
EP  - 63
IS  - 6
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2016_6_a4/
LA  - ru
ID  - VTGU_2016_6_a4
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Yu. B. Banzula
%A E. I. Borzenko
%A S. V. Karyazov
%A G. R. Shrager
%T The kinematics of a viscous fluid flow in a channel with a valve
%J Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika
%D 2016
%P 54-63
%N 6
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2016_6_a4/
%G ru
%F VTGU_2016_6_a4
Yu. B. Banzula; E. I. Borzenko; S. V. Karyazov; G. R. Shrager. The kinematics of a viscous fluid flow in a channel with a valve. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Matematika i mehanika, no. 6 (2016), pp. 54-63. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VTGU_2016_6_a4/

[1] Fester V., Slatter P., Alderman N., “Resistance coefficients for non-Newtonian flows in pipe fittings”, Rheology. InTech., 2012, 151–186

[2] Sisavath S., Jing X., Pain C. C., Zimmerman R. W., “Creeping flow through axisymmetric sudden contraction or expansion”, Journal of Fluids Engineering, Transactions of the ASME, 124:1 (2002), 273–278 | DOI

[3] Pienaar V. G., Non-Newtonian fitting losses, Unpublished M Tech. thesis, Cape Technikon, Cape Town, 1998

[4] Fester V. G., Kazadi D. M., Mbiya B. M., Slatter P. T., “Loss coefficients for flow of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids through diaphragm valves”, Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 85:9A (2007), 1314–1324 | DOI

[5] Pienaar V. G., Viscous flow through sudden contractions, Dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the degree Doctor technologiae in the Faculty of Engineering, Cape Technikon, 2004

[6] Andhale V. A., Deshmukh D. S., “Investigation of ball valve design for performance enhancement”, Pratibha: International Journal of Science, Spirituality, Business and Technology, 4:2 (2016), 105–112

[7] Zhang S. C., Zhang Y. L., Fang Z. M., “Numerical simulation and analysis of ball valve three-dimensional flow based on CFD”, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 15:5 (2012), 1–6 | DOI

[8] Godunov S. K., Ryabenkii V. S., Difference schemes, Elsevier Science Ltd., North-Holland, 1987 | MR

[9] Yanenko N. N., The method of fractional steps: the solution of problems of mathematical physics in several variables, Springer-Verlag, 1971 | MR | Zbl

[10] Roache P. V., Fundamental of computational fluid dynamics, Hermosa Publishers, New Mexico, 1998, 648 pp. | MR