Mathematical model for evacuation people from corridor-type buildings
Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Prikladnaâ matematika, informatika, processy upravleniâ, Tome 15 (2019) no. 3, pp. 375-384
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This article describes different
techniques for calculating escape routes in cases of emergency.
The article contains developed mathematical model that describes
dynamic flows movement in a directed graph. Model parameters
include undirected graph as a model of a building, initial flow
values, flows sources and their sinks. The aim of our work was
creating the model, an algorithm and software to illustrate human
flows movement in cases of emergency. One of the major subtask of
our work was illustration of such process in corridor-type
buildings. We modelled a few real evacuation experiments performed
in Petrozavodsk State University in different years. Results
showed that suggested model is adequate and applicable for
describing human flows movement in cases of emergency. Developed
algorithm and software are applicable to work out escape routes
and estimate duration of evacuation. Results obtained applicable
for the following research of evacuation processes, building
design and operation to achieve fire safety requirements.
Keywords:
evacuation, dynamic flow, confluent flow, macroscopic model, corridor-type building.
@article{VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6,
author = {S. V. Malodushev and A. A. Rogov and R. V. Voronov},
title = {Mathematical model for evacuation people from corridor-type buildings},
journal = {Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Prikladna\^a matematika, informatika, processy upravleni\^a},
pages = {375--384},
publisher = {mathdoc},
volume = {15},
number = {3},
year = {2019},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - S. V. Malodushev AU - A. A. Rogov AU - R. V. Voronov TI - Mathematical model for evacuation people from corridor-type buildings JO - Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Prikladnaâ matematika, informatika, processy upravleniâ PY - 2019 SP - 375 EP - 384 VL - 15 IS - 3 PB - mathdoc UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6/ LA - en ID - VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A S. V. Malodushev %A A. A. Rogov %A R. V. Voronov %T Mathematical model for evacuation people from corridor-type buildings %J Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Prikladnaâ matematika, informatika, processy upravleniâ %D 2019 %P 375-384 %V 15 %N 3 %I mathdoc %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6/ %G en %F VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6
S. V. Malodushev; A. A. Rogov; R. V. Voronov. Mathematical model for evacuation people from corridor-type buildings. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Prikladnaâ matematika, informatika, processy upravleniâ, Tome 15 (2019) no. 3, pp. 375-384. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/VSPUI_2019_15_3_a6/