Technology of radiation monitoring: tracers-indicators of dangerous natural and technogenic phenomena

V. S. Yakovleva   ; P. M. Nagorskiy   ; G. A. Yakovlev

Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiziko-matematičeskie nauki, no. 3 (2016), pp. 103-113

Résumé

The analysis of results of experimental investigation concerning the influence of natural and technogenic events on radioactive gas and aerosols dynamics as well as structure and dynamics of different types of ionizing radiation in soil and ground atmosphere was performed. The results of the analysis were used to carry out of classification of revealed radiation tracersindicators of dangerous natural and technogenic phenomena. The algorithm of monitoring of optimum set of radiation tracers-indicators, which are measured simultaneously, of dangerous phenomena was developed. This algorithm uses the “2+1” rule for determining the optimum set of radiation tracers-indicators.

Détail

Keywords: radiation monitoring, technology, ionizing radiation, dangerous phenomena, tracer-indicator.

Bibliographie

[1] Yakovleva V. S., Nagorskii P. M. Razvitie tekhnologii radiatsionnogo monitoringa v gorodskoi srede, Vestnik KRAUNTs. Fiz.-mat. nauki, 1(10) (2015), 65-71

[2] Nagorskii P. M., Yakovleva V. S., Cherepnev M. S., Yakovlev G. A., “Radiatsionnye velichiny kak trassery/indikatory ekstremalnykh yavlenii na territorii zapadnoi Sibiri”, Vestnik KRAUNTs. Fiz.-mat. nauki, 1(12) (2016), 94-106

[3] Firstov P.P., Yakovleva V.S., Shirokov V.A., Rulenko O.P., Filippov Yu.A., Malysheva O.P., “The nexus of soil radon and hydrogen dynamics and seismicity of the northern flank of the Kuril-Kamchatka subduction zone”, Annals of Geophysics, 50:4 (2007), 547–556

[4] Saeed A. Durrani, Radomir Ilic., Radon Measurements by Etched Track Detectors: Applications in Radiation Protection, Earth Sciences, and the Environment, World Scientific, Singapore, 1997, 387 pp.

[5] Burnett J. L., Croudace I. W.,Warwick P. E., “Short-lived variations in the background gamma-radiation dose”, Journal of Radiological Protection, 30:3, 525-532 | DOI | MR

[6] Mercier J.-F., Tracy B.L., d'Amours R., Chagnon F., Hoffman I., Korpach E.P., Johnson S., Ungar R.K., “Increased environmental gamma-ray dose rate during precipitation: a strong correlation with contributing air mass”, Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 100:7 (2009), 527–533 | DOI

[7] Hosoda M., Shimo M., Sugino M., Furakawa M., Fukushi M., “Effect of Soil Moisture Content on Radon and Thoron Exhalation”, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol, 44:4 (2007), 664–672 | DOI

[8] Cosma C., Ristoiu D., Poffijn A., “Radon mapping in Cluj-Napoca city a radon prone area from Romania”, Radon in the Living Environment, Athens, Greece, 1999, 707–722

[9] Ryabkina K. S., Kondratyeva A. G., Nagorskiy P. M., Yakovleva V. S., “Investigation of seasonal dynamics of \textit{$\beta{}$}- and \textit{$\gamma{}$}-radiation fields vertical profile in the surface atmospheric layer”, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 135 (2016), 012036 | DOI

[10] Nagorsky P. M., Yakovleva V. S., Makarov E. O., Firstov P. P., Kondratyeva A. G., Stepanenko A. A., “Radioactive $\gamma{}$/$\beta{}$ tracer to explore dangerous technogenic phenomena”, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 135 (2016), 012031 | DOI

[11] Yakovleva V. S., Nagorsky P. M., Cherepnev M. S., Kondratyeva A. G., Ryabkina K. S., “Effect of precipitation on the background levels of the atmospheric $\beta{}$- and $\gamma{}$-radiation”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 118 (2016), 190–195 | DOI

[12] Adushkin V. V., Spivak A. A., Kozhukhov S. A., Kukushkin Yu. V., “Rezonansnye osobennosti eskhalyatsii prirodnogo radona”, Doklady RAN, 400:4 (2005), 369–371 (in Russian)

[13] Parovik R. I., Firstov P. P., “Aprobatsiya novoy metodiki rascheta plotnosti potoka radona s poverkhnosti (na primere Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskogo geodinamicheskogo poligona)”, ANRI, 2009, no. 3, 52–57 (in Russian)

[14] Yakovleva V. S., Nagorskii P. M., Cherepnev M. S., “Formirovanie $\alpha{}$-, $\beta{}$ - i $\gamma{}$- polei prizemnoi atmosfery prirodnymi atmosfernymi radionuklidami”, Vestnik KRAUNTs. Fiz.-mat. nauki, 1(8) (2014), 86-96

[15] Sobolev A. I., Tikhomirov V. A., Verbova L. F., Mitronova Yu. N., Zhunov I. K., “Aktual'nye problemy analiza rezul'tatov radiatsionno – ekologicheskogo monitoringa Moskvy”, Fundamental'nye issledovaniya, 2005, no. 6, 74-75 (in Russian)

[16] Nagorskii P. M., Yakovleva V. S., Pustovalov K.N., Smirnov S.V., Cherepnev M. S., Yakovlev G.A., “Monitoring gorodskoi sredy Sibiri: printsipy formirovaniya bazy dannykh ob opasnykh meteorologicheskikh yavleniyakh”, Vestnik KRAUNTs. Fiz.-mat. nauki, 3(14) (2016.), 53-63

[17] Yakovleva V. S., Metody i pribory kontrolya poley $\alpha{}$-, $\beta{}$-, $\gamma{}$-izlucheniy i radona v sisteme “grunt-atmosfera”, dissertatsiya na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni doktora tekhnicheskikh nauk : spets. 05.11.13, Natsional'nyy issledovatel'skiy Tomskiy politekhnicheskiy universitet, Tomsk, 2013 (in Russian)