Evaluation of the non-elementary integral ${\int e^{\lambda x^\alpha} dx}$, ${\alpha\ge2}$ and other related integrals
Ural mathematical journal, Tome 3 (2017) no. 2, pp. 130-142
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A formula for the non-elementary integral $\int e^{\lambda x^\alpha} dx$ where $\alpha$ is real and greater or equal two, is obtained in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function $_{1}F_1$ by expanding the integrand as a Taylor series. This result is verified by directly evaluating the area under the Gaussian Bell curve, corresponding to $\alpha=2$, using the asymptotic expression for the confluent hypergeometric function and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTC). Two different but equivalent expressions, one in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function $_{1}F_1$ and another one in terms of the hypergeometric function $_1F_2$, are obtained for each of these integrals, $\int\cosh(\lambda x^\alpha)dx$, $\int\sinh(\lambda x^\alpha)dx$, $\int \cos(\lambda x^\alpha)dx$ and $\int\sin(\lambda x^\alpha)dx$, $\lambda\in \mathbb{C},\alpha\ge2$. And the hypergeometric function $_1F_2$ is expressed in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function $_1F_1$. Some of the applications of the non-elementary integral $\int e^{\lambda x^\alpha} dx, \alpha\ge 2$ such as the Gaussian distribution and the Maxwell-Bortsman distribution are given.
Keywords:
Non-elementary integral, Hypergeometric function, Confluent hypergeometric function, Asymptotic evaluation, Fundamental theorem of calculus, Gaussian, Maxwell-Bortsman distribution.
@article{UMJ_2017_3_2_a13,
author = {Victor Nijimbere},
title = {Evaluation of the non-elementary integral ${\int e^{\lambda x^\alpha} dx}$, ${\alpha\ge2}$ and other related integrals},
journal = {Ural mathematical journal},
pages = {130--142},
year = {2017},
volume = {3},
number = {2},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UMJ_2017_3_2_a13/}
}
TY - JOUR
AU - Victor Nijimbere
TI - Evaluation of the non-elementary integral ${\int e^{\lambda x^\alpha} dx}$, ${\alpha\ge2}$ and other related integrals
JO - Ural mathematical journal
PY - 2017
SP - 130
EP - 142
VL - 3
IS - 2
UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UMJ_2017_3_2_a13/
LA - en
ID - UMJ_2017_3_2_a13
ER -
Victor Nijimbere. Evaluation of the non-elementary integral ${\int e^{\lambda x^\alpha} dx}$, ${\alpha\ge2}$ and other related integrals. Ural mathematical journal, Tome 3 (2017) no. 2, pp. 130-142. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/UMJ_2017_3_2_a13/
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