Possible scenarios of a~phase transition from isotropic liquid to a~hexatic phase in the~theory of melting in two-dimensional systems
    
    
  
  
  
      
      
      
        
Teoretičeskaâ i matematičeskaâ fizika, Tome 200 (2019) no. 1, pp. 147-157
    
  
  
  
  
  
    
      
      
        
      
      
      
    Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Math-Net.Ru
            
              			A two-stage process consisting of two continuous Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless-type transitions with an intermediate anisotropic liquid, a hexatic phase, is a well-known scenario of melting in two-dimensional systems. A direct first-order transition, similar to melting in three-dimensional systems, is another scenario variant. We prove the possibility in principle of the existence of a third scenario according to which melting occurs via two transitions, but in contrast to predictions of the Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless theory, the transition from an isotropic liquid to a hexatic phase is a first-order transition. Such a scenario was recently observed in a computer simulation of two-dimensional systems and then in a real experiment. Our proof is based on an analysis of branching solutions of an exact closed nonlinear integral equation for a two-particle conditional distribution function.
			
            
            
            
          
        
      
                  
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                      
Keywords: 
melting in two-dimensional systems, density functional method.
Mots-clés : hexatic phase
                    
                  
                
                
                Mots-clés : hexatic phase
@article{TMF_2019_200_1_a8,
     author = {V. N. Ryzhov and E. E. Tareeva},
     title = {Possible scenarios of a~phase transition from isotropic liquid to a~hexatic phase in the~theory of melting in two-dimensional systems},
     journal = {Teoreti\v{c}eska\^a i matemati\v{c}eska\^a fizika},
     pages = {147--157},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {200},
     number = {1},
     year = {2019},
     language = {ru},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TMF_2019_200_1_a8/}
}
                      
                      
                    TY - JOUR AU - V. N. Ryzhov AU - E. E. Tareeva TI - Possible scenarios of a~phase transition from isotropic liquid to a~hexatic phase in the~theory of melting in two-dimensional systems JO - Teoretičeskaâ i matematičeskaâ fizika PY - 2019 SP - 147 EP - 157 VL - 200 IS - 1 PB - mathdoc UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TMF_2019_200_1_a8/ LA - ru ID - TMF_2019_200_1_a8 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A V. N. Ryzhov %A E. E. Tareeva %T Possible scenarios of a~phase transition from isotropic liquid to a~hexatic phase in the~theory of melting in two-dimensional systems %J Teoretičeskaâ i matematičeskaâ fizika %D 2019 %P 147-157 %V 200 %N 1 %I mathdoc %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TMF_2019_200_1_a8/ %G ru %F TMF_2019_200_1_a8
V. N. Ryzhov; E. E. Tareeva. Possible scenarios of a~phase transition from isotropic liquid to a~hexatic phase in the~theory of melting in two-dimensional systems. Teoretičeskaâ i matematičeskaâ fizika, Tome 200 (2019) no. 1, pp. 147-157. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TMF_2019_200_1_a8/
