Conventional versus optimization procedures and the gluon distribution
Teoretičeskaâ i matematičeskaâ fizika, Tome 87 (1991) no. 1, pp. 62-75

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Recent data on large-$p_T$ $\overline{p}p\to\gamma X$ and $pp\to\gamma X$ at $\overline{p}p$ collider, ISR and fixed target energies are analyzed using complete next-to-leading $(O(\alpha_s^2))$ corrections. We employ physical scales $\mu=M=p_T$ and use three parton distribution sets differing essentially in the softness of the gluon. With $\mu=M=p_T$ we find that, on the whole, the data favor a distribution of intermediate softness, in contrast to optimization procedures which lead to a very soft gluon distribution. We discuss theoretical uncertainties related with the photon bremsstrahlung contribution and with the variation of the scales ($p_T/2\leqslant\mu=M\leqslant 2p_T$). We conclude that inherent ambiguities in the theory lead to significant uncertainty in the gluon distribution.
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     author = {D. Atvud and A. P. Kontoguris and S. Papadopulos},
     title = {Conventional versus optimization procedures and the gluon distribution},
     journal = {Teoreti\v{c}eska\^a i matemati\v{c}eska\^a fizika},
     pages = {62--75},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {87},
     number = {1},
     year = {1991},
     language = {ru},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TMF_1991_87_1_a6/}
}
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D. Atvud; A. P. Kontoguris; S. Papadopulos. Conventional versus optimization procedures and the gluon distribution. Teoretičeskaâ i matematičeskaâ fizika, Tome 87 (1991) no. 1, pp. 62-75. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TMF_1991_87_1_a6/