$2$-approximate algorithm for finding a~clique with minimum weight of vertices and edges
Trudy Instituta matematiki i mehaniki, Trudy Instituta Matematiki i Mekhaniki UrO RAN, Tome 19 (2013) no. 2, pp. 134-143

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The problem on a minimal clique (with respect to the total weight of its vertices and edges) of fixed size in a complete undirected weighted graph is considered along with some of its important special cases. Approximability questions are analyzed. The weak approximability of the problem is established for the general case. A $2$-approximate effective algorithm with time complexity $O(n^2)$ is proposed for cases where vertex weights are nonnegative and edge weights either satisfy the triangle inequality or are squared pairwise distances for some system of points of a Euclidean space.
Keywords: complete undirected graph, clique of fixed size, minimum weight of vertices and edges, subset search, approximability, performance guarantee, time complexity.
Mots-clés : polynomial approximation algorithm
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     author = {I. I. Eremin and E. Kh. Gimadi and A. V. Kel'manov and A. V. Pyatkin and M. Yu. Khachai},
     title = {$2$-approximate algorithm for finding a~clique with minimum weight of vertices and edges},
     journal = {Trudy Instituta matematiki i mehaniki},
     pages = {134--143},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {19},
     number = {2},
     year = {2013},
     language = {ru},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TIMM_2013_19_2_a12/}
}
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I. I. Eremin; E. Kh. Gimadi; A. V. Kel'manov; A. V. Pyatkin; M. Yu. Khachai. $2$-approximate algorithm for finding a~clique with minimum weight of vertices and edges. Trudy Instituta matematiki i mehaniki, Trudy Instituta Matematiki i Mekhaniki UrO RAN, Tome 19 (2013) no. 2, pp. 134-143. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/TIMM_2013_19_2_a12/