Nonunimodular ring groups and Hopf--von~Neumann algebras
Sbornik. Mathematics, Tome 23 (1974) no. 2, pp. 185-214

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A number of authors have introduced ring groups as objects generalizing locally compact groups. An analogue of the Pontryagin principle of duality holds for ring groups. In this paper we introduce a wider class of ring groups, one including the locally compact groups. A construction is given whereby to each ring group $\mathfrak G$ there is defined a dual ring group $\widehat{\mathfrak G}$; here $\widehat{\widehat{\mathfrak G}}=\mathfrak G$. By definition a ring group is determined by a $W^*$-algebra $\mathfrak A$ (the space of the ring group) equipped with an additional structure which allows $ \mathfrak A$ to be considered, in particular, as a Hopf–von Neumann algebra. When $\mathfrak G$ is a locally compact group, $\mathfrak A$ is the $W^*$-algebra of bounded measurable functions on $\mathfrak G$, considered in the natural way as operators in $L_2(\mathfrak G)$. Bibliography: 15 titles.
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     author = {L. I. Vainerman and G. I. Kats},
     title = {Nonunimodular ring groups and {Hopf--von~Neumann} algebras},
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     volume = {23},
     number = {2},
     year = {1974},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/SM_1974_23_2_a2/}
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L. I. Vainerman; G. I. Kats. Nonunimodular ring groups and Hopf--von~Neumann algebras. Sbornik. Mathematics, Tome 23 (1974) no. 2, pp. 185-214. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/SM_1974_23_2_a2/