Osservazioni sull'ultrastruttura delle cellule eritroidi nell'embrione di pollo

Ceresa Castellani, Lucia

Atti della Accademia nazionale dei Lincei. Rendiconti della Classe di scienze fisiche, matematiche e naturali, Série 8, Tome 59 (1975) no. 1-2, pp. 164-172.

Résumé

The formation and development of the chick embryo red blood cells have been examined. A morphological comparison has been made between the primitive red cell series and the definitive series with the electron microscope. Volume of the cells, nuclear structure, number and behaviour of ribosomes allow a differentiation between the two series, while marginal bands of microtubules are similar in the two generations of red blood cells. Particularly emphasized is the appearance of ferritin in erythroblast and erythrocyte cytoplasm; the ferritin aggregates occur both in first and in second red cell series, but they are much more frequent in the primitive ones.

Bibliographie

Baglioni C. (1966) - Ontogenesis of erythrocytes and hemoglobin formation, «J. of Cell Physiol.», 67 suppl., 169.

Barrett L. A. e Dawson R. B. (1974) - Avian erythrocyte development: microtubules and the formation of the disk shape, «Developmental Biol.», 36, 72.

Bessis M. e Breton-Gorius (1957) - Étude au microscope électronique des granulations ferrugineuses des érythrocytes normaux et pathologiques, «Rev. Hémat.», 12, 43.

Bessis M. e Breton-Gorius (1962) - Iron metabolism in the bone marrow as seen by electron microscopy: a critical review, «Blood», 19, 635.

Brown E. G. (1958) - Evidence for the involvement of ferrous iron, in the biosynthesis of aminolaevulic acid by chicken erythrocyte preparations, «Nature», 182, 313.

Campbell G.M., Weintraub H., Mayall B. H. e Holtzer H. (1971) - Primitive erythropoiesis in early chick embryogenesis, «J. Cell Biol.», 50, 669.

Cattaneo L. (1963) - Sul mesoderma dell'area opaca del blastoderma di pollo e sulle prime sue differenziazioni, «Arch. It. Anat. Embriol.», 68, 99.

Ceresa Castellani L. e Leone V. G. (1966) - Osservazioni preliminari al microscopio elettronico sugli elementi dell'eritropoiesi primitiva dell'embrione di pollo, «Accad. Lincei, Rend. Sc. fis. mat. nat.», 41, 386.

Ceresa Castellani L. e Leone V. G. (1969) - The primitive erythropoietic series in the chick embryo, studied with the electron microscope, «Anat. Rec.», 165, 453.

D'Amelio V. (1966) - The globins of adult and embryonic chick haemoglobin, «Bioch. and Bioph. Acta», 127, 59.

Dawson A. B. (1936) - Some observations on the primitive and definitive erythrocytes of the developing chick, «Z. Zellforsch. Mikro. Anat.», 24, 256.

Edmonds R. H. (1966) - Electron microscopy of erytkropoiesis in the avian yolk sac, «Anat. Rec.», 154, 785.

Fraser R. C. (1966) - The rate of hemoglobin chain formation in developing chick embryos, «Exp. Cell Research», 44, 195.

Gabudza T. G. e Silver R. K. (1974) - Hemoglobin and Ferritin synthesis in erythroid cells in prolonged marrow cell cultures, «J. Cell Physiol.», 74, 273.

Godet J. (1967) - L'évolution des hémoglobines au cours du development du Poulet. Les hémoglobines de l'embryon, «C. R. Acad. Sc. Paris», 265, 1401.

Grasso J. A., Swift H. e Ackerman C. A. (1962) - Observations on the development of erythrocytes in mammalian fetal liver, «J. Cell Biol.», 14, 235.

Ingram V. M. (1972) - Embryonic red blood cell formation, «Nature», 235, 338.

Kabat D. (1968) - Organization of hemoglobin synthesis in chicken erythrocytes, «J. Biol. Chem.», 243, 2597.

Katz J. H. e Jandl J. H. (1964) - The role of transferrin in the transport of iron into the developing red cell, Ciba Foundation Symp. on Iron Metabolism, Springer, Berlin, 103.

Maser M. D. e Philpott C. W. (1964) - Marginal bands in nucleated erythrocytes, «Anat. Rec.», 150, 365.

Matioli G. T. e Eylar E. H. (1964) - The biosynthesis of apoferritin by reticulocytes, «Proc. N.A.S.», 52, 508.

Millonig G. (1962) - Further observations on a phosphate buffer for osmium solutions in fixation, «Electron microscopy, Proc. 5° Intern. Congress for Electron Micr.», Philadelphia, Academic Press, New York, 2 P8 (1962).

Reynolds E. S. (1963) - The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron opaque stain in electron microscopy, «J. Cell Biol.», 17, 208.

Romanoff A. L. (1960) - The Avian Embryo, The MacMillan Company ed., New York.

Sabatini D. D., Bensch K. e Barrnett R. J. (1963) - Cytochemistry and electron microscopy. The preservation of cellular ultrastructure and enzymatic activity by aldehyde fixation, «J.Cell. Biol.», 17, 19.

Sorenson G. D. (1960) - An electron microscopic study of hematopoiesis in the yolk sac, «Laborat. Invest.», 10, 178.

Tilney L. G. (1971) - Origin and continuity of microtubules, in «Origin and continuity of cell organelles. Results and problems in cell differentiation» (J. Reinert and H. Ursprung, eds.), Vol. 2. Springer-Verlag, Berlin and New York.

Weintraub H., Campbell G.M. e Holtzer H. (1971) - Primitive erytkropoiesis in early chick embryogenesis. I) Cell cycle kinetics and the control of cell division, «J. Cell. Biol.», 50, 652.

Wilt F. H. (1965) - Erythropoiesis in the chick embryo: the role of endoderm, «Science», 147, 1588.