Noise cancellation in unshielded magnetocardiography based on Least-Mean-Squared algorithm and genetic algorithm
Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika, Tome 4 (2013) no. 3, pp. 417-424
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This paper discusses adaptive noise cancellation in magnetocardiographic systems within unshielded environment using two algorithms, namely, the Least-Mean-Squared (LMS) algorithm and the Genetic Algorithm (GA). Simulation results show that the GA algorithm outperforms the LMS algorithm in extracting a weak heart signal from a muchstronger magnetic noise, with a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of -35.8 dB. The GA algorithm displays an improvement in SNR of 37.4 dB and completely suppresses the noise sources at 60Hz and at low frequencies; while the LMS algorithm exhibits an improvement in SNR of 33 dB and noisier spectrum at low frequencies. The GA algorithm is shown to be able to recover a heart signal with the QRS and T features being easily extracted. On the other hand, the LMS algorithm can also recover the input signal, however, with a lower SNR improvement and noisy QRS complex and T wave.
Keywords:
magnetocardiography, adaptive noise cancellation, Least-Mean-Squared algorithm, genetic algorithms.
@article{NANO_2013_4_3_a16,
author = {Valentina Tiporlini and Hoang N. Nguyen and Kamal Alameh},
title = {Noise cancellation in unshielded magnetocardiography based on {Least-Mean-Squared} algorithm and genetic algorithm},
journal = {Nanosistemy: fizika, himi\^a, matematika},
pages = {417--424},
year = {2013},
volume = {4},
number = {3},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2013_4_3_a16/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Valentina Tiporlini AU - Hoang N. Nguyen AU - Kamal Alameh TI - Noise cancellation in unshielded magnetocardiography based on Least-Mean-Squared algorithm and genetic algorithm JO - Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika PY - 2013 SP - 417 EP - 424 VL - 4 IS - 3 UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2013_4_3_a16/ LA - en ID - NANO_2013_4_3_a16 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Valentina Tiporlini %A Hoang N. Nguyen %A Kamal Alameh %T Noise cancellation in unshielded magnetocardiography based on Least-Mean-Squared algorithm and genetic algorithm %J Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika %D 2013 %P 417-424 %V 4 %N 3 %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2013_4_3_a16/ %G en %F NANO_2013_4_3_a16
Valentina Tiporlini; Hoang N. Nguyen; Kamal Alameh. Noise cancellation in unshielded magnetocardiography based on Least-Mean-Squared algorithm and genetic algorithm. Nanosistemy: fizika, himiâ, matematika, Tome 4 (2013) no. 3, pp. 417-424. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/NANO_2013_4_3_a16/