Robust prevention of limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics
Kybernetika, Tome 35 (1999) no. 1, pp. 105-116 Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source Czech Digital Mathematics Library

Voir la notice de l'article

Considerable safety benefits are achieved by robustly decoupling the lateral and yaw motions of a car with active steering. Robust unilateral decoupling requires an actuator to generate an additional front wheel steering angle. However, introducing actuators to closed loop systems may cause limit cycles due to actuator saturation and rate limits. Such limit cycles are intolerable w.r.t. safety and comfort. By introducing a simple nonlinear modification of the control law, this paper proposes a remedy to significantly reduce the susceptibility to limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics. The robustness of the resulting system w.r.t. the avoidance of limit cycles is investigated for varying operating conditions by combining the parameter space approach and the theory of describing functions.
Considerable safety benefits are achieved by robustly decoupling the lateral and yaw motions of a car with active steering. Robust unilateral decoupling requires an actuator to generate an additional front wheel steering angle. However, introducing actuators to closed loop systems may cause limit cycles due to actuator saturation and rate limits. Such limit cycles are intolerable w.r.t. safety and comfort. By introducing a simple nonlinear modification of the control law, this paper proposes a remedy to significantly reduce the susceptibility to limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics. The robustness of the resulting system w.r.t. the avoidance of limit cycles is investigated for varying operating conditions by combining the parameter space approach and the theory of describing functions.
Classification : 93B35, 93B51, 93C95, 93D15
Keywords: robust decoupling; steering dynamics
@article{KYB_1999_35_1_a9,
     author = {Ackermann, J\"urgen and B\"unte, Tilman},
     title = {Robust prevention of limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics},
     journal = {Kybernetika},
     pages = {105--116},
     year = {1999},
     volume = {35},
     number = {1},
     mrnumber = {1705534},
     zbl = {1274.93202},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/KYB_1999_35_1_a9/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ackermann, Jürgen
AU  - Bünte, Tilman
TI  - Robust prevention of limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics
JO  - Kybernetika
PY  - 1999
SP  - 105
EP  - 116
VL  - 35
IS  - 1
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/KYB_1999_35_1_a9/
LA  - en
ID  - KYB_1999_35_1_a9
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Ackermann, Jürgen
%A Bünte, Tilman
%T Robust prevention of limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics
%J Kybernetika
%D 1999
%P 105-116
%V 35
%N 1
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/KYB_1999_35_1_a9/
%G en
%F KYB_1999_35_1_a9
Ackermann, Jürgen; Bünte, Tilman. Robust prevention of limit cycles for robustly decoupled car steering dynamics. Kybernetika, Tome 35 (1999) no. 1, pp. 105-116. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/KYB_1999_35_1_a9/

[1] Ackermann J., Bartlett A., Kaesbauer D., Sienel W., Steinhauser R.: Robust control: Systems with uncertain physical parameters. Springer, London 1993 | MR

[2] Ackermann J., Bünte T.: Automatic car steering control bridges over the driver reaction time. Kybernetika 33 (1997), 61–74, also in Proc. 3rd IEEE Mediterranean Symposium on New Directions in Control and Automation, Limassol 1995, pp. 293–300 | MR | Zbl

[3] Ackermann J., Bünte T., Sienel W., Jeebe H., Naab K.: Driving safety by robust steering control. In: Proc. Internat. Symposium on Advanced Vehicle Control, Aachen 1996

[4] Duda H.: Effects of rate limiting elements in flight control systems – a new PIO criterion. In: Proc. AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, Baltimore 1995

[5] Gelb A., Velde W. van der: Multiple–Input Describing Functions and Nonlinear System Design. MacGraw–Hill, New York 1968

[6] Riekert P., Schunck T.: Zur Fahrmechanik des gummibereiften Kraftfahrzeugs. Ingenieur Archiv 11 (1940), 210–224 | DOI

[7] Mitschke M.: Dynamik der Kraftfahrzeuge, Vol. C. Springer, Berlin 1990

[8] Sienel W., Ackermann J., Bünte T.: Design and analysis of robust control systems in PARADISE. In: Proc. IFAC Symposium on Robust Control Design, Budapest 1997