The Smoothness of Orbital Measures on Exceptional Lie Groups and Algebras
Journal of Lie theory, Tome 21 (2011) no. 4, pp. 987-1007.

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\def\g{{\frak g}} Suppose that $G$ is a compact, connected, simple, exceptional Lie group with Lie algebra $\g$. We determine the sharp minimal exponent $k_{0}$, which depends on $G$ or $\g$, such that the convolution of any $k_{0}$ continuous, $G$-invariant measures is absolutely continuous with respect to Haar measure. The exponent $k_{0}$ is also the minimal integer such that any $k_{0}$-fold product of conjugacy classes in $G$ or $k_{0}$-fold sum of adjoint orbits in $\g$ has non-empty interior. Unlike in the classical case, the answer can be less than the rank of $G$ or $\g$.\par We also establish a dichotomy for orbital measures $\mu$, supported on non-trivial conjugacy classes or adjoint orbits of minimal non-zero dimension: for each $k$, either $\mu^{k}\in L^{2}$ or $\mu^{k}$ is singular with respect to Haar measure.
Classification : 43A80, 22E30 58C3
Mots-clés : Compact Lie group, compact Lie algebra, orbital measure, orbit, conjugacy class
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     author = {K. Hare and P. Skoufranis },
     title = {The {Smoothness} of {Orbital} {Measures} on {Exceptional} {Lie} {Groups} and {Algebras}},
     journal = {Journal of Lie theory},
     pages = {987--1007},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
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     year = {2011},
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K. Hare; P. Skoufranis . The Smoothness of Orbital Measures on Exceptional Lie Groups and Algebras. Journal of Lie theory, Tome 21 (2011) no. 4, pp. 987-1007. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JLT_2011_21_4_JLT_2011_21_4_a11/