Action graphs and Catalan numbers
Journal of integer sequences, Tome 18 (2015) no. 7
We introduce an inductively defined sequence of directed graphs and prove that the number of edges added at step $k$ is equal to the $k$th Catalan number. Furthermore, we establish a bijection between the set of edges adjoined at step $k$ and the set of planar rooted trees with $k$ edges.
@article{JIS_2015__18_7_a6,
author = {Alvarez, Gerardo and Bergner, Julia E. and Lopez, Ruben},
title = {Action graphs and {Catalan} numbers},
journal = {Journal of integer sequences},
year = {2015},
volume = {18},
number = {7},
zbl = {1327.05029},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JIS_2015__18_7_a6/}
}
Alvarez, Gerardo; Bergner, Julia E.; Lopez, Ruben. Action graphs and Catalan numbers. Journal of integer sequences, Tome 18 (2015) no. 7. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JIS_2015__18_7_a6/