Improved bounds on the number of ternary square-free words
Journal of integer sequences, Tome 4 (2001) no. 2
Improved upper and lower bounds on the number of square-free ternary words are obtained. The upper bound is based on the enumeration of square-free ternary words up to length 110. The lower bound is derived by constructing generalised Brinkhuis triples. The problem of finding such triples can essentially be reduced to a combinatorial problem, which can efficiently be treated by computer. In particular, it is shown that the number of square-free ternary words of length n grows at least as 65^n/40, replacing the previous best lower bound of 2^n/17.
@article{JIS_2001__4_2_a6,
author = {Grimm, Uwe},
title = {Improved bounds on the number of ternary square-free words},
journal = {Journal of integer sequences},
year = {2001},
volume = {4},
number = {2},
zbl = {1004.05003},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JIS_2001__4_2_a6/}
}
Grimm, Uwe. Improved bounds on the number of ternary square-free words. Journal of integer sequences, Tome 4 (2001) no. 2. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JIS_2001__4_2_a6/