On a Possible Constructive Geometrical Derivation of Mercator's Conformal Cylindrical Map Projection Based on Some Historical Facts
Journal for geometry and graphics, Tome 10 (2006) no. 1, pp. 63-71
Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source Heldermann Verlag
In modern cartography, Mercator's conformal cylindrical map projection is mathematically described by equations which involve logarithmic and trigonometric functions. It is evident that calculus and differential geometry are necessary for the derivation of these equations. The very fact that Mercator's map was published in 1569, long before logarithms and calculus were invented, confirms that Mercator created his famous map projection somehow directly -- by some simple and plain geometrical constructions. This paper exposes one possible constructive graphical method by which the direct geometrical synthesis of Mercator's conformal cylindrical map projection can be accomplished. We believe that the original inventive process used by Gerhard Kremer Mercator in creation of his famous world map was at least similar or compatible to the method exposed in this paper.
Classification :
51N05, 53-03, 01A40
Mots-clés : Cartography, Mercator, conformal, loxodrome, stereographic projection
Mots-clés : Cartography, Mercator, conformal, loxodrome, stereographic projection
@article{JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4,
author = {B. Popkonstantinovic and A. Cucakovic },
title = {On a {Possible} {Constructive} {Geometrical} {Derivation} of {Mercator's} {Conformal} {Cylindrical} {Map} {Projection} {Based} on {Some} {Historical} {Facts}},
journal = {Journal for geometry and graphics},
pages = {63--71},
year = {2006},
volume = {10},
number = {1},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - B. Popkonstantinovic AU - A. Cucakovic TI - On a Possible Constructive Geometrical Derivation of Mercator's Conformal Cylindrical Map Projection Based on Some Historical Facts JO - Journal for geometry and graphics PY - 2006 SP - 63 EP - 71 VL - 10 IS - 1 UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4/ ID - JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A B. Popkonstantinovic %A A. Cucakovic %T On a Possible Constructive Geometrical Derivation of Mercator's Conformal Cylindrical Map Projection Based on Some Historical Facts %J Journal for geometry and graphics %D 2006 %P 63-71 %V 10 %N 1 %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4/ %F JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4
B. Popkonstantinovic; A. Cucakovic . On a Possible Constructive Geometrical Derivation of Mercator's Conformal Cylindrical Map Projection Based on Some Historical Facts. Journal for geometry and graphics, Tome 10 (2006) no. 1, pp. 63-71. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/JGG_2006_10_1_JGG_2006_10_1_a4/